Hello again! As the World Cup wraps up this weekend, we review research on the impact of international mega-events. We’ve also got new research on what your nose knows, and a professor’s reflections about why she had to shut down her study on penis size and self esteem.

There’s Research on That!:

“The World Cup, National Unity, and Globalization,” by Neeraj Rajasekar and Doug Hartmann. As the World Cup wraps up this weekend, we rounded up research on the impact of international mega-events.

Discoveries:

“What Your Nose Knows about Culture,” by Evan Stewart. New research in the American Sociological Review finds that implicit social messages can be carried through scents.

Clippings:

“How Northern Newspapers Covered Lynchings,” by Neeraj Rajasekar. Sociologist Charles Seguin explains how racist news coverage was not limited to the South.

From Our Partners:

Sociological Images:

“The Rise of Adblock Shaming,” by Evan Stewart.

Council on Contemporary Families:

“In Time to Join #MeToo, Research Highlights Men’s Growing Support for Gender Equality,” by Virginia Rutter.

And a Few from the Community Pages:

• Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies remembers Claude Lanzmann.
• Feminist Reflections discusses why a professor had to shut down her penis study.
• Cyborgology reflects on time at the US-Mexico border.

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Welcome to the start of another month at TSP! If you need to escape the heat, you can chill out while reading about the realities of widows in the United States, Pakistan’s third gender, and how skin color and racial identity matter for how others perceive race.

Special Feature:

“Suddenly Single: A Widow’s Challenge,” by Regina Kenen. In our latest feature, Kenen discusses her exploratory research with widows, a population that tends to be invisible in the United States.

There’s Research on That!:

“Gender, Identity, and Pakistan’s “Third Gender”,” by Lucas Lynch. In light of the recent hire of a transgender news anchor in Pakistan, we rounded up research on gender and identity in Pakistan.

Discoveries:

“Skin Color, Self-Identity, and Perceptions of Race,” by Neeraj Rajasekar. New research in Sociological Perspectives finds that skin color and self-asserted racial identity influence how people perceive the racial identity of those who are multiracial.

Clippings:

“Acceptance vs. Advocacy of LGBTQ Rights,” by Isabel Arriagada. In an article for the Los Angeles Times, Amin Ghaziani explains that heterosexuals are often willing to extend ‘formal rights’ to gay couples, but they are less willing to demonstrate political engagement or material support.

From Our Partners:

Council on Contemporary Families:

“Reversing Progress: Teenage Childbearing Facing Loss of Vital Reproductive Services,” by Frank Furstenberg.

And a Few from the Community Pages:

• Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies talks with Michael Rothberg about the Holocaust, memory, and postcolonial studies.
• Engaging Sports interrogates the NHL’s response to Marchand kissing other players.
• Dispatches from a Dean highlights a program in Portland helping African American families move back into gentrified areas of the city.

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Hello! Thanks for tuning in for another week at TSP. We’ve got a special feature on the admissions debates at Harvard and Stuyvesant High School, research on being queer in rural America, and how household chores may be affecting relationship quality.

Special Feature:

“Merit and the Admissions Debates at Harvard University and Stuyvesant High School,” by Margaret M. Chin and Syed Ali. Chin and Ali discuss similarities between admissions debates at Harvard and New York City’s specialized high schools, and why our understanding of merit is central to these debates.

There’s Research on That!:

“Queer in the Country,” by Sarah Catherine Billups. To continue our coverage for #TSPride, we rounded up research on what it’s like to be queer in rural America.

“Religion, Sexuality, and Social Change,” by Evan Stewart. In light of the recent Supreme Court Decision in Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission, we gathered social science research on the relationship between religion and sexuality.

Clippings:

“The Drain of Doing the Dishes,” by Jean Marie DeOrnellas. NPR and The Atlantic talked to Dan Carlson about how household chores affect couples’ relationships.

From Our Partners:

Council on Contemporary Families:

“Save it, Store it, Reread it, or Throw it Away? What our Love Letter Curatorial Practices Say about Cultural Values Surrounding Romance and Technology,” by Michelle Janning.

And a Few from the Community Pages:

• Feminist Reflections discusses accountability for errors in peer-reviewed publications.
• Dispatches from a Dean highlights Seattle’s efforts toward bike sharing.

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Hello again and welcome back! This week we continue our increased coverage of gender and sexuality for PRIDE month with research on sex testing in athletics, queer criminality, and a historical look at contraception campaigns in India.

There’s Research on That!:

“Enforcing the Gender Binary through Sex Testing in Athletics,” by Jean Marie DeOrnellas. We rounded up research on sex testing in athletics and how these tests enforce a rigid gender binary.

“‘Queering’ Criminality and Victimization,” by Caity Curry. We review recent research on queer criminal activity to move beyond one-sided depictions of LGBT people as solely victims of hate crimes.

Discoveries:

Welcome back, sociology-friends. As we mourn the loss of Anthony Bourdain this week, we reflect on his legacy as an honorary sociologist of sorts. We also highlight new research on sexual behavior and identities, and the persistence of racial segregation in the United States.

Discoveries:

Hello again! This week at TSP we’ve got social science research on bisexuality, clothing sizes and stigma, and how school choice policies may increase gentrification.

There’s Research on That!:

“Bisexuality Breaks Categories, But Faces Challenges,” by Allison Nobles and Evan Stewart. In light of recent attention to bisexuality and pansexuality, and in celebration of PRIDE month, we rounded up social science research on bisexuality.

Discoveries:

Happy Friday! This week at TSP we’ve got social science research on involuntary celibacy, sexism in employment, and Hollywood.

The Editors’ Desk:

“Hollywood’s New Blockbusters and Sociology’s Special Agents,” by Doug Hartmann. Doug reflects on sociology and movies via a recent New Yorker article featuring sociologist Violaine Roussel’s new book, Representing Talent: Hollywood Agents and the Making of Movies.

There’s Research on That!:

“Involuntary Celibacy and the Life Course,” by Allison Nobles. In light of recent talk about “incels” — involuntary celibates — we rounded up social science research on this population.

Discoveries:

Have you been wondering why so many Hollywood blockbusters this summer are sequels or franchises or about super heroes? If so, The New Yorker has a great little piece (by Stephen Metcalf) that explains. I’m singling this piece out not only because it is timely and topical but because at the center of the story Metcalf tells is a new book by sociologist Violaine Roussel called Representing Talent: Hollywood Agents and the Making of Movies (Chicago 2017).

The crux of the explanation that Metcalf provides is global capitalism and technological innovation — the need for movies that are both universally identifiable as well as where the Big Screen is still the best or only appropriate means for consumption. Without getting too lost in the details, “The movie business [has] transitioned from a system dominated by a handful of larger-than-life stars to one defined by I.P.” IP refers to “intellectual property” — essentially, global mega-brands that are as instantly recognizable and relatable to audiences in China or Brazil or even the Middle East as in the United States.

Roussell’s study comes in handy for Metcalf because it documents how the work of agents has shifted so dramatically in recent years as a result of all of this; they are, in other words, the proverbial canaries in the coal mine. Where they once had to cultivate relationships with individual stars and then craft exclusive details with major studios, Hollywood agents now have to navigate a much more complicated field of actors, institutions, and market forces in representing their clients. A successful agent, as Metcalf summarizes, must be “an expert in conducting risk-controlled investment strategies by securing the rights to film franchises and ‘sequelizable’ productions resembl[ing] …the world of finance.” Like art dealers, they are “keepers of secrets, fulfillers of dreams, bearers of bad news.”

Roussell, a professor at the University of Paris, spent five years interviewing agents and studio heads as well as fieldwork on the whole movie scene. Her subjects, according to Metcalf, “speak, repeatedly and sensitively, to the challenge, as [Roussell] puts it, of converting ‘the symbolic recognition of talent into (potential) economic transactions.'” Elsewhere, there are descriptions of twenty-four hour workdays designed around “accumulating the social capital that their work demands.”

I don’t know what I find more exciting: the fabulous combination of the sociology of culture with economic sociology in Roussel’s work, or the fact that The New Yorker is quoting core theoretical concepts from our field outright! But if you like movies and sociology and culture, both the article and the book are certainly worth a deeper dive.

Welcome to another week at TSP! We’ve got research on the meanings of motherhood and opting out, state variation in felon disenfranchisement, and the relationship between unauthorized immigrants and the U.S. economy.

There’s Research on That!:

“Opting In and Out of Motherhood,” by Amber Joy Powell. As Mother’s Day came and went in the United States, we reflected on the social science behind the meanings of motherhood and the impact on those who opt out.

Discoveries:

Happy Friday! Here at TSP headquarters we’re wrapping up our spring semester with research on public outings, collective mothering, and H1-B visa holders and their dependents.