Cross-posted at Ms.
According to a BBC News story sent in by Leiana S. and Kinesiology professor Mary Louise Adams, the International Boxing Association may soon require female boxers to wear skirts. The President of the Association, Dr. Ching-Kuo Wu, argues that it will allow viewers to tell the difference between the men and the women who currently wear the same uniforms, including headgear. Right now the skirt is an optional variation on the official uniform but, Dr. Wu says, “After we hear about its comfort and how easy it is to compete in the uniform, it may be compulsory.”
At the European Championships in Rotterdam last week, female boxers from Poland and Romania adopted the new uniform. A coach of the Poland team said: “By wearing skirts, in my opinion, it gives a good impression, a womanly impression.”
This might be an example of officials assuming that (1) men are the main audience for boxing and that (2) men will watch women’s boxing more if they differentiate/sexualize women.
It might also, however, be an example of an attempt to retrench difference between men and women exactly when those differences start to dissolve. Discomfort with the lack of actual differences between men and women sometimes leads individuals to encourage or enforce artificial ones. I would say that this is one of the main functions of clothes today. Yeah, I said it. I think exaggerating what are actually rather weak and strongly overlapping differences between men and women is one of the primary functions of clothes.
In any case, it’s probably a combination of both.
Earlier this year they tried this with Badminton, but it didn’t take.
The idea that female athletes aren’t sufficiently feminine has been around as long as sports have been around. Today, the feminizing of athletes is ubiquitous. See our posts on Serena Williams’s ESPN cover, Candace Parker “is pretty, which helps,” press photos of female athletes in dresses, groundbreaking female sailor is also pretty, sexualizing female Olympic athletes, diets of champions, media portrayals of female athletes, and valuing dads in the WNBA.
Lisa Wade, PhD is an Associate Professor at Tulane University. She is the author of American Hookup, a book about college sexual culture; a textbook about gender; and a forthcoming introductory text: Terrible Magnificent Sociology. You can follow her on Twitter and Instagram.
Comments 39
Andy The Nerd — November 3, 2011
"I think exaggerating what are actually rather weak and strongly overlapping differences between men and women is one of the primary functions of clothes." So true. There's nothing wrong with clothing being a form of gender self-expression, but dress codes shouldn't be the result of gender insecurity in the enforcer.
cee — November 3, 2011
"men and the women ... currently wear the same uniforms, including headgear"
In all the boxing I've seen (not much) the men do not wear tops, whereas, I assume women do.
Elsa Macbebekin — November 3, 2011
"Dr. Wu says, 'After we hear about its comfort and how easy it is to compete in the uniform, it may be compulsory.'"
If the skirt is an such an improvement that it should be mandatory, surely it should be mandatory for all boxers, male and female. I look forward to the implementation of this regulation.
Jasper Chieng — November 3, 2011
The easiest solution is to make it a choice for the boxer, whether it be a man or woman. They should be allowed to choose which one is better for them on an individual basis.
One has to accept that this is a clear push to gender dichotomy. There may be several female boxers who do not conform to female gender archetypes and to push them into that position is wrong and the same may be said for some male boxers.
Anonymous — November 3, 2011
Discomfort with the lack of actual differences between men and women sometimes leads individuals to encourage or enforce artificial ones.
Perfect. Thank you. The female boxers must be close to beating the men's scores. A balance must be kept. As soon as women start getting too equal in one area, the dehumanization must be increased in another area.
And I particularly appreciate your inclusion of the frilly skirt photo. First men insist that women must wear different clothes than men do, then men insist that a woman's garments must be pornified so men can get their entitlement jollies everywhere they look.
Emily — November 3, 2011
Why do spectators need to be able to tell the difference between the men and women anyway? I was under the impression that boxing was between two opponents, and that those opponents wore different colors to help the audience tell them apart. Unless there's some sort of new tag-team fad I don't know about, it seems like a pretty flimsy excuse to display women's legs and butts. (Also, as someone else stated, don't the men typically box shirtless?)
Umlud — November 3, 2011
And who, exactly, is going to be confused? The audience -- who have likely been told by the announcer who the boxers are (and likely have various other methods available to them to let them know the identity of the boxers)?
Did boxing federations start to have mixed matches, men versus women? (Maybe they have, I don't know...) Unless they have, then how could it be confusing? (And if they have, then you always have the reference of the color of clothing to know who is who; just in case you didn't pay attention to who was who when you were told by the announcer.)
It's almost like saying that boxers must paint their bodies in the color of their organization or (in international competitions) home country, just so we don't confuse the contestants one for the other. In other words: reliant upon false logic.
Amias Maldonado — November 3, 2011
"It might also, however, be an example of an attempt to retrench
difference between men and women exactly when those differences start to
dissolve. Discomfort with the lack of actual differences between men and women sometimes leads individuals to encourage or enforce artificial ones."
Sooo true. In a story I saw on CNN today about women commandos (http://www.cnn.com/video/#/video/us/2011/11/03/pkg-starr-gi-jane-special-ops.cnn?iref=allsearch), one woman interviewed stressed the fact that unlike men or "GI Jane," women in these units most definitely did NOT have to shave their head. Exact same principle.
Anne Sofie Bennetsen — November 3, 2011
I can't believe that the female athletes puts up with this nonsense! It's clear, that the only reason why they would force skirts on female boxers is for the visual sight. For men. Barf! They're strong women, they should be able to wear whatever they want, and I highly doubt that a miniskirt is their first choice.
Anne Sofie Bennetsen — November 3, 2011
And BTW I love the idea of making the "comfy" skirts the uniform for both genders. If it's such a good idea, why not go all the way? I mean, then I would be able to tell who is the best boxer, and just not who has the most sexy butt in my face, telly-time.
Ravi M. Singh — November 3, 2011
It seems this really is nothing more than an attempt to retrench gender differences since I can say, as someone who knows the sport pretty well, that this offers absolutely no advantage to the women who are competing. In fact, in the BBC article, no attempt is made to justify this on a the basis that it makes more sense in terms of comfort or ability to compete. Instead, it's justified as being elegant in the case of Poland.
Now I don't like to have to refer back to gender essentialisms, but really, how elegant can we expect someone to be when they are competing in a sport that is basically legalized assault. I love the sport of boxing, but I have no illusions about what it is. This is really just laughable.
Lovely Links: 11/4/11 — November 4, 2011
[...] topic: The International Boxing Association may soon require female boxers to wear skirts. Because THAT’S [...]
Collection of Cool (Week of 10/31/11) | Sugarhigh Alibi — November 4, 2011
[...] Ladyboxers may have to wear skirts - Because they are ladies, duh, and otherwise we might forget. [...]
Sunday roundup « Are Women Human? — November 6, 2011
[...] Female boxers may be required to wear skirts (via Gender-Focus): A truly ridiculous illustration of the artificiality and resilience of gender norms. A coach of the Poland team said: “By wearing skirts, in my opinion, it gives a good impression, a womanly impression.” This might be an example of officials assuming that (1) men are the main audience for boxing and that (2) men will watch women’s boxing more if they differentiate/sexualize women. [...]
Kat.Ka — November 8, 2011
Wow, you are faster and better than polish media - I couldn't find polish coach's opinion about it and there is only one short note [copied everywhere], that there is posibility, that female boxers may wear skirts on London 2014.
O nee!!!! Rokjes moeten bokssport ‘aantrekkelijk’ maken « De Zesde Clan — November 9, 2011
[...] Wat een timing. Koud hebben boksende vrouwen ervoor kunnen zorgen dat hun sport in 2012 een Olympische status krijgt, moeten ze opeens een rokje dragen in plaats van de gebruikelijke bokskleding. De internationale boksbond stelde dit plan op en stemt er begin volgend jaar over. De redenatie? Kijkers kunnen dan de mannelijke van de vrouwelijke bokser onderscheiden, en een rokje zou de bokssport aantrekkelijker maken. Onder andere door de sporters aantrekkelijk, want vrouwelijker te maken. [...]
Xcravens — November 26, 2011
aahh, yes because when i think of women boxers beating the hell out of eachother, I think, a skirt makes it more feminine!
Derp — December 14, 2011
Let's put the girls in skirts cause it makes them look more feminine! Yeah fuck you.
Shelikes2bang — March 3, 2012
As an active female, I have incorporated the skirt or "skort" into so many sports and activities. I wear it when coaching and training in boxing. It allows movement while still being feminine. I wear them for spinning, playing pool, tennis and normal workouts. They don't show the moisture in the groin region when a woman is working out. They are very modest.
An excellent requirement for female boxers.
Mr. Ray — March 3, 2014
Maybe it's not a bad thing to put into men's minds the image of a woman in a skirt beating the crap out of someone. Like Xena the warrior princess.
raulf — October 13, 2014
Por tradición los hombres desde siempre se habían vestido con faldas, solo hace 300 años que los obligaron a usar pantalón.
El pantalón es la prenda menos adecuada para un hombre; el calzoncillo bóxer, hace las veces de férula en los genitales, (propiciando mal funcionamiento, y discapacidades), la costura central del pantalón maltrata, magulla e incomoda todo el tiempo los genitales; la correa o cinturón hace las veces de torniquete, y obliga al corazón a bombear la sangre con mayor esfuerzo, (para vencer la contracción que hace el torniquete), y por mala irrigacion sanguínea afecta: el aparato digestivo, el sistema urinario, el aparato reproductor. Ademas con el uso del pantalón el hombre ha terminado orinando de pie lo cual es totalmente antinatural. Las Faldas y los vestidos con faldas para los hombres son suprema-mente SALUDABLES, CÓMODOS Y CONFORTABLES. El pantalón, el calzoncillo ajustado, la costura central del pantalón, y la correa o cinturón, están promoviendo las enfermedades modernas de los hombres: IMPOTENCIA, ESTERILIDAD, PROBLEMAS DE LA PRÓSTATA Y POSIBLEMENTE CÁNCER DEL TESTÍCULO.
Ninguna parte del cuerpo del varon se maltrata mas que los genitales.
Por salud y comodidad mejor usar FALDAS O VESTIDOS CON FALDA