Cross-posted at Love Isn’t Enough.
Brandy B. let us know about an interesting article by Isis the Scientist at Science Blogs on the apparent whitening of a children’s cartoon character for the Christmas toy market. PBS’s cartoon, “Super Why!”, includes a female character, Princess Presto, who has the power to spell. Here’s what she looks like:
Yet the plush doll version of Princess Presto (who is supposed to have one White and one African American parent) looks significantly different:
I found another Princess Presto doll online as well:
I did find one set where she looks more like the original:
Isis the Scientists says that in comments to an article on the topic at the Orlando Sentinel, someone claiming to represent the company says the plush doll looks more like the original in person than the pictures online and says the following:
…The hair on the doll is more purple than black and this was an aesthetic choice…The placement of the facial features was intentionally tweaked to make the embroidered beanies look cute, so there is a slight difference from the onscreen character. The alterations were similarly made across all characters in the line, not just Princess Presto. There are almost always slight differences when translating the onscreen characters to off-air product especially with regard to colors because we have to use PMS or CMYK color choices for products.
Isis says BS — that having seen an actual version of the plush toy, it looks like it does in the photo, with very light skin, and that aside from that, other manufacturers seem to be able to make African American dolls just fine. And saying you changed things for “aesthetic” purposes doesn’t explain why you thought her existing characteristics were insufficiently aesthetically pleasing. Of course, we also don’t know for sure the person writing the comment was from PBS.
I tend to side with Isis here: the idea that technical limitations prevent making a more accurate representation of a dark-skinned doll is…sketchy, to say the least, and makes me think PBS needs to partner with a better toy design firm. And the choices about what the Princess Presto doll should look like in doll form put PBS in the position of appearing to think that a mixed-race character needs to be whitened to sell. PBS’s dolls exist in a marketplace where we’ve seen controversies about African American dolls being literally valued less than White dolls, and whatever their supposed reasons, it’s hard to get around the fact that all of the choices made in the name of aesthetics added up to a doll that looks awfully White.
Comments 19
Danny — January 17, 2011
Transcription of Commercial:
Narrator: Meet Princess Presto!
PP “With Spelling Power!”
N: She’s reading royalty,
PP “A Princess is always prepared.”
N: … And she’s got a magic way with words!
“Raft! Presto.”
N: She’s joining Alpha Pig,
“Lickity letters!”
N: Wonder Red,
WR [Sings] “Wonderiffic, you’re terrific.”
N: And Super Why,
SW “Together we are…”
All “The super readers!”
N: The all new series Super Why starts Monday, September 3rd. Only on PBS Kids.
Datura — January 17, 2011
There is definitely a CMYK dark brown. http://www.december.com/html/spec/colorcmyk.html
Syd — January 17, 2011
Every time I hear people talking about why dolls, cartoon characters, etc 'can't' be of a certain skin tone, I roll my eyes. 'Brown' is not a difficult color to apply to, say, a fabric doll. This also don't explain why not only were the skin and hair changed, but in the first doll pictured, the EYES were changed. The character apparently has green eyes, but in that doll, they're BLUE. What?
gasstationwithoutpumps — January 17, 2011
While I agree that lightening the skin tone of a character to make it more "aesthetically appealing" is a bad message, I think that the author's use of "looks awfully White" is similarly offensive.
maus — January 17, 2011
So the doll producer only stocks "white" colored fabrics. It's not a technical limitation. Just partner with someone who actually CAN REPRESENT YOUR BRAND, so the product doesn't look like a swap-meet knockoff.
Lulu — January 17, 2011
These are clearly not PBS-licensed dolls, just some random company's version.
more whitewashing | s l a a n e s h q u e — January 20, 2011
[...] fall victim to whitewashing, too. Witness Princess Presto and [...]
Say it. I Dare You (jr) - Page 489 - CurlTalk — April 4, 2011
[...] [...]
Tapmamab — August 23, 2011
I tripped across this article while trying to find as true-to-the-character Princess Pea (Presto) costume as I could find.
My almost three year old caucasian daughter will settle for nothing less than a Super Why birthday party, with herself dressed as Princess Pea.
She favors that character over Wonder Red, who is the character I prefer, not because of her skin color, but because Red's tomboyish, more androgynous tendencies appeal to my feminist tendencies.
All that aside, my daughter identifies with Princess Pea's "look" and does not seem to recognize a difference in skin color, or if she does, it does not register in her mind as a deal-breaker.
Looking at the dolls, I agree that making a lighter skinned Princess is sketchy, and I would be much more inclined to purchase a darker skinned doll for my child, as it would match the onscreen character, and besides that, my very white daughter treasuring a dark skinned character doll as a hero says something. To me, it says that kids don't recognize race unless they are taught to...circulating a lighter skinned doll sends a dangerous message indeed. Makes me angry.
Stephanie Bradbury — June 13, 2013
Princess pea has green eyes she is of mixed race.
George Jones — June 25, 2019
Are we going to skip over the fact that all of the white guys on this show appear to be pigs? ?
Keanu — June 26, 2019
I love to spell sing along super why
Good sing
Marilyn — June 9, 2020
Cool i want it