Sociologists observe that cultures are centered around some people and not others such that members of some groups just seem like people and others are perceived as deviations from that presumed norm.
Names are part of how we divide the world into the normals and the deviants. Illustrating this, the sketch comedy duo Key and Peele are super creative in this 3 minute skit. They reverse the white-teacher-goes-into-the-inner-city trope and put a non-white teacher into a suburban school. As he calls roll, the skit center HIS reality instead of that of the white, middle class kids. He pronounces their names like stereotypically black names, confusing the heck out of the kids, and never considering the possibility that the names he’s familiar with isn’t how all names really are.
It’s not a safe skit — it potentially reinforces the conflation of non-white and urban and the stereotypes of inner city students and the names low-income black parents give their kids — but it does a great job of playing with what life might be like if we shifted the center of the world.
Lisa Wade, PhD is an Associate Professor at Tulane University. She is the author of American Hookup, a book about college sexual culture; a textbook about gender; and a forthcoming introductory text: Terrible Magnificent Sociology. You can follow her on Twitter and Instagram.
Comments 14
Mordicai — December 9, 2013
Being a dude named Mordicai constantly means I'm getting weird flack from trolls on the internet. Being a white dude named Mordicai, though, I don't get that same flak in real life...because "weird names" are about policing boundaries of privilege! (To be fair, people are way more aggressive with that junk hidden behind anonymous usernames than real life).
Mk — December 9, 2013
Is there no link to the skit? Or can i just not see it on my ipod
fss — December 9, 2013
Another sketch of theirs; less poignant and more goofy, perhaps, but working with a similar theme:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gODZzSOelss
pduggie — December 9, 2013
Is the skit unsafe because of the skit, or because you can't trust people to watch a skit like that and not infer some bad thing?
Azizi Powell — December 10, 2013
I first learned about this post on another blog & posted a comment there.
The fact that those videos were produced by Black men cuts no ice with me. I still consider them to be stereotypical and I didn't find them at all funny.
Focusing on the school video, as a former substitute teacher & a person who has a lot of teachers in my family, I don't think that portrayal of a teacher is at all realistic. Imo, that portrayal of that Black man fit the stereotypical image of Black males (poor impulse control, violent, always using profanity etc). And I hope no teacher would get away with using profanity, being threatening, and being violent toward his or her students.
I'm aware that some non-Black teachers /school personnel don't know how to pronounce some contemporary African American names (which also includes traditional Arabic names & adaptations of Arabic names and traditional names or adaptation of those names from African languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Akan, Wolof, Amharic, and Zulu). BUT, I think that it's the norm for teachers to ask students how to pronounce their names, and for teachers to at least attempt to pronounce students' names correctly, and not get angry, violent, and threatening when the students correct the teachers' pronunciation of their names. Furthermore, I don't think its a usual practice for teachers to make students with so- called different "American" names accept the "regular" American pronunciation of their name.
A substitute teacher's role is difficult enough without picking fights over how a student pronounces his or her name. I also think that at some point, both Black and non-Black teachers recognize a pattern in so-called "Black" names. For instance, with many but not all of those names the second syllable is accented, and the vowels are pronounced like the vowels in Spanish & Italian. (Using those "rules", for instance, my name Azizi is pronounced ah-ZEE-zee").
Yes, there are exceptions to those rules- for instance, in the "African
American" names that begin with the prefix "De", that prefix is
often pronounced "Dee" (rhyming with the word "be") and not
"Day" - although for example, the male or female name
"DeShawn" may be pronounced "DayShawn", and is also foound
with that spelling and other variations of that spelling.
I consider African American names to be quite creative, although yes, some of
those names-like some other names-can be problematic. But for these reasons I've noted in this comment, I'd give that school video (and the sports video) a big "F" for FAIL.
[links] Link salad is big and round and three to the pound | jlake.com — December 11, 2013
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