New-ish data from the Pew Research Center suggests that inter-racial and -ethnic marriages are on the rise due to cohort changes. First, the report shows that people who were newly married in 2008 were more likely to be married to someone of a different racial or ethnic group:
This trend is likely facilitated by greater acceptance of intermarriage. According to the report, in 1987 less than half of Americans said it was okay for White and Black people to date each other, by 2009 that number had risen to 83%. Among 18- to 32-year-olds, 93% approve.
Among Pew’s respondents, 63% said that they approved of inter-racial and -ethnic marriages without reservation and another 17% said that they approved of at least one type of intermarriage, but not others. Still, overall acceptance of intermarriage still aligns with the familiar racial hierarchy in that Americans are more comfortable with outmarriages to Whites, than to Asians, Hispanics, and especially Blacks.
Acceptance of inter-racial and -ethnic marriage is on the rise, then, in part because younger people are more accepting of it than older people. Acceptance, however, still reflects a color-based racial hierarchy.
Lisa Wade, PhD is an Associate Professor at Tulane University. She is the author of American Hookup, a book about college sexual culture; a textbook about gender; and a forthcoming introductory text: Terrible Magnificent Sociology. You can follow her on Twitter and Instagram.
Comments 28
T. — March 12, 2011
I would be curious to see the numbers in England. Here it's very common to see black/white couples (some with children) in certain areas, but white/Asian (Asian here meaning Indian or Pakistani) is incredibly rare. Several of the Pakistani girls I attended school with (early 00s) got in serious trouble with their families for dating white boys, while the black students didn't seem to get any trouble for having white girlfriends/boyfriends.
Meera — March 12, 2011
To be fair, the first graph alone isn't really sufficient to prove an increase in interracial marriage. Since it's pretty well established that social stresses (as well as, sometimes, cultural conflicts) contribute to a higher divorce rate for interracial couples than for same-race couples, you would expect the 'just married' category to contain more interracial couples than would the '(all) currently married' category.
There's a good chance that there *are* more interracial couples marrying today, but you'd need additional information to prove that, and to quantify the increase.
Kit M. — March 12, 2011
I'd like to see the differences between how people would feel about a male member of their family marrying someone of another race vs. a female member marrying someone of another race.
Nora — March 12, 2011
I wish they'd've put Middle Eastern on there.
Chlorine — March 12, 2011
How is this not 100% approval in 2011?!
Aaaaugh!
John — March 13, 2011
I don't really see how people can give reasonable responses to these types of questions. No one has met every member of a particular racial set. Yet in order to answer the question one either has to rely on stereotypes as a basis for rejection or accept an entire group of people for approval. Both are utterly absurd propositions within the context of acceptable spouses for one's family members.
Congratulations Pew, you've discovered that when people have to rely on racial stereotypes and class-based assumptions to answer a question their answers will invariably betray this fact.
Did we really need a survey to bear this out?
Casey — March 13, 2011
I married a mexican/italian-german woman. I'm half boring mix of white (irish, english, scottish, german. May as well just be "white") and half insular German farmers (landed here in 1867). I'm phenotypical Jewish looking (protestant family on one side, some sort of 60s era hodge-podge of paganism and hindi and krishna on the other. I identify as a Daoist) guy and she's a pretty smokin' mamacita.
Nobody in either family cares. Actually, they don't know we're married yet, but no one cares we're dating/living together. Nobody in my new orleans neighborhood cares either, and they all assumed that we were married way before we were actually married (probably a religious thing). I ain't saying racism is dead, but I haven't seen any around here. My wife, though, was in Arizona once with her (totally white and german/italian) dad and tried to eat at a restaurant where everyone in it stared at her and the waitress was very rude and other unsettling things.
Moral of the story, don't go to Arizona.
Friday Sex Links! « Sex with Timaree — March 18, 2011
[...] Interracial marriage on the rise. [...]
wm 4 ww — March 18, 2011
In the U.S. white/white marriage (white man and white woman) is still high.Around close to 95% of married whites are married to each other.Yes,intermixed marriage rates have gone up over the years but the fact of the matter is that there is still an overwhelming preference to marry (or cohabit w/ those of our same race.That doesn't make one racist,most feel comfortable around and enjoy their own race partners in most respects.Be it culturally,socially,physically etc.whatever...don't look for it to change too greatly anytime soon for the sake of diversity or social engineering.
Jackie Black & White — November 29, 2011
It's amazing to me that people still have an issue with interracial relationships. I found out that Bob Jones University had a ban on interracial dating as recently as 2000. It's been 50 years since the Civil Rights movement... hopefully in another 30 years this racial nonsense will be a spec in our rearview.
Attitudes About Race | Erin V Echols — March 2, 2012
[...] slow gains in interracial marriage, Americans are more comfortable with outmarriages to Whites, than to Asians, Hispanics, and especiall... Several studies have also found that “children of all races tend to view lighter-skinned [...]
EC — October 7, 2012
it still kinda sucks when my boyfriend (an african american man) and I (a mexican american woman) are being stared at by people walking by us as we walk down the street or wherever holding hands, it's like people for some reason have a problem with us being together, and we're in california!
Sociological Images Course Guide: Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders : Asian-Nation : Asian American News, Issues, & Current Events Blog — April 16, 2013
[...] Interracial Marriage on the Rise [...]
Thetruth — July 8, 2018
I've never seen a Pakistani girl with a white guy
From Princess Diana to Britney Spears I've seen plenty the other way around