{"id":995,"date":"2018-09-14T08:00:44","date_gmt":"2018-09-14T13:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/?p=995"},"modified":"2018-09-13T11:03:33","modified_gmt":"2018-09-13T16:03:33","slug":"restorative-justice-in-the-classroom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/2018\/09\/14\/restorative-justice-in-the-classroom\/","title":{"rendered":"Restorative Justice in the Classroom"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_999\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-999\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/stevendepolo\/14933196323\/in\/photolist-oKAx18-ekFp1b-jJk4UK-5KMqmd-jJkUzD-7WN1Wx-ig5Z9R-jJnZcd-7WReHj-7WRfaG-7WN1Yi-7WRfcW-bshkvC-9GQAxe-7WN21a-5tzJAh-bkGpFZ-pF4U7e-qcV2X-6Yni69-7WN1yg-moEW2U-9Q3z61-6Ynikb-7ijuee-eDZ72Z-7WN2hn-orwZnx-7WN1Sn-4MqoH9-7WRffU-k5ekK-7WN1Pn-6TPDdo-niqCM-g5T85R-7WRf31-qGyhW9-agNjGC-smQvVJ-raX8oz-5tzHgm-6mjXX5-pYkdtf-6YniBq-qGx4b3-ai8Df4-5KMw8Y-2fRjCE-7iop63\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-999\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-999\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2016\/09\/14933196323_91c85d911e_z-1-600x414.jpg\" alt=\"Photo by Steven Depolo, Flickr CC\" width=\"500\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2016\/09\/14933196323_91c85d911e_z-1-600x414.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2016\/09\/14933196323_91c85d911e_z-1-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2016\/09\/14933196323_91c85d911e_z-1.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-999\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Steven Depolo, Flickr CC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em>Originally Posted September 14, 2016.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s September, which means students are zipping up their backpacks and sharpening their pencils for a new school year. For many kids, however, disciplinary actions like suspension and detention make school feel less like\u00a0a place of learning and more like a minefield for getting into trouble. Some schools are experimenting with <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/09\/11\/magazine\/an-effective-ut-exhausting-alternative-to-high-school-suspensions.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">restorative justice practices<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to address disruptive behavior in lieu of more traditional means that often mean missing class. These new policies tend to take a lot of time and effort to implement, and very little<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0research has been done regarding the efficacy of these\u00a0restorative justice initiatives.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0However, research points to an array of problems with the more traditional, exclusionary methods educators\u00a0have relied on in the past.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many schools have <em>increased<\/em> their use of punitive discipline and zero tolerance policies, despite <em>drops<\/em> in school-based delinquency. A shift in school disciplinary procedures would likely result in fewer days of missed tests and lectures for African American students, who are the most likely to receive suspension as a punishment in schools, especially in more racially diverse schools. Research shows that black students are more likely to receive the brunt of disciplinary action when overall delinquent behavior in school is low because teachers and administrators perceive them as threatening day-to-day proceedings. \u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Tamela_Eitle\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tamela McNulty Eitle<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clemson.edu\/cbshs\/faculty-staff\/profiles\/deitle\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">David James Eitle<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2004. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/10.1525\/sop.2004.47.3.269?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents\">&#8220;Inequality, Segregation, and the Overrepresentation of African Americans in School Suspensions.&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sociological Perspectives<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 47(3): 269-287.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www33.homepage.villanova.edu\/kelly.welch\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kelly Welch<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www1.villanova.edu\/villanova\/media\/facultyexperts\/asexperts\/allison_payne.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Allison Ann Payne<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2010. \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/10.1525\/sp.2010.57.1.25\">&#8220;Racial Threat and Punitive School Discipline.&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Social Problems<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 57(1): 25-48.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">E<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ducators often evaluate certain behaviors and mannerisms like punctuality, quiet voices, and particular styles of dress as indicative of being good students. These perceptions of good behavior often stem from teachers\u2019 raced and classed biases regarding what a model student looks like. But many of the characteristics that teachers think make bad apples, like tardiness and attendance inconsistencies, are in fact the same red flags that a student is at risk of dropping out of school. And n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ew research finds that exclusionary punishments like detention and suspension lead to lower test scores and increased tensions between teachers and students. <\/span><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiana.edu\/~soc\/bios\/Brea_Perry.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brea Perry<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and Edward W. Morris. 2014.\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/asr.sagepub.com\/content\/79\/6\/1067\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suspending Progress: Collateral Consequences of Exclusionary Punishment in Public Schools.\u201d<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">American Sociological Review\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">79(6): 1067-1087.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/soc.as.uky.edu\/users\/ewmo222\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Edward W. Morris<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 2005. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/10.1525\/sop.2005.48.1.25?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;\u201cTuck in That Shirt!\u201d Race, Class, Gender, and Discipline in an Urban School.&#8221;<\/span><\/a> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sociological Perspectives<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 48(1): 25-48.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Originally Posted September 14, 2016. It\u2019s September, which means students are zipping up their backpacks and sharpening their pencils for a new school year. For many kids, however, disciplinary actions like suspension and detention make school feel less like\u00a0a place of learning and more like a minefield for getting into trouble. Some schools are experimenting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1957,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[124,15,13,14],"tags":[38547,38543,34,38541,38542,18902,39437],"class_list":["post-995","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-crime","category-culture","category-inequality","category-race","tag-crime","tag-culture","tag-education","tag-inequality","tag-race","tag-restorative-justice","tag-school-punishment"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/995","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1957"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=995"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/995\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2181,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/995\/revisions\/2181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=995"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=995"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=995"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}