{"id":2004,"date":"2018-04-26T08:00:29","date_gmt":"2018-04-26T13:00:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/?p=2004"},"modified":"2018-04-25T15:23:56","modified_gmt":"2018-04-25T20:23:56","slug":"race-space-and-belonging","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/2018\/04\/26\/race-space-and-belonging\/","title":{"rendered":"Race, Space, and Belonging"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_2008\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2008\" style=\"width: 232px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/opengridscheduler\/25260154916\/in\/photolist-Eu9U1m-bNr73H-2pEG4-fGmXsj-4EG1hk-7L4xhV-4ETy8H-9b4P2-uF1Pmd-5TVsc5-iRxBXA-5NMtP-81AmgQ-iTzZiK-9D4Y1v-gWJje-7L4x6D-emrGV5-bqU3U2-E7Wib-2iRiWD-D1GdN-4FNKk9-D1Gm6-BeacS-s7YiA-JUwDd-3pzdrx-7Pkb8d-6AL7Yb-6Umccd-49xUzk-2zkQdi-UNCHa-4hirUx-3ZBz1-uVhaEy-uXAGxX-uF9h2K-of6tNp-dH9VPr-4fXd1v-bTYTQH-zKrZY-bkKWwE-7i5GJs-quVFi-7XKZd3-4bRrzR-6cvPR7\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2008\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2018\/04\/25260154916_61dc152ae9_z-199x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"232\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2018\/04\/25260154916_61dc152ae9_z-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2018\/04\/25260154916_61dc152ae9_z-398x600.jpg 398w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2018\/04\/25260154916_61dc152ae9_z.jpg 424w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 232px) 100vw, 232px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2008\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Open Grid Scheduler \/ Grid Engine, Flickr CC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Following the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thetwo-way\/2018\/04\/19\/603917872\/they-can-t-be-here-for-us-men-arrested-at-philadelphia-starbucks-speak-out\">arrest of two Black men at a Philadelphia Starbucks<\/a>, public attention has increasingly focused on how race impacts whose presence in certain areas is questioned or not. The incident at Starbucks is part of a broader phenomenon about who we see as belonging or not-belonging in social settings and different spaces. Often, these perceptions &#8212; about who should and shouldn&#8217;t be at particular places &#8212; are rooted in race and racial difference. <\/span><\/p>\n<h5>Research shows that beliefs about belonging particularly affect how Black people are treated in America. Sociologist Elijah Anderson has written extensively about how certain social settings are cast as a \u201cwhite space\u201d or a \u201cblack space.\u201d Often, these labels extend to public settings, including businesses, shopping malls, and parks. Labels like these are important because they can lead to differences in how some people are treated, like the exclusion of the two Black men from Starbucks.<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sociology.yale.edu\/people\/elijah-anderson\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anderson, Elijah<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2011. \u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/books.wwnorton.com\/books\/detail.aspx?ID=17200\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Cosmopolitan Canopy: Race and Civility in Everyday Life<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. W.W. Norton &amp; Company. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sociology.yale.edu\/people\/elijah-anderson\">Elijah Anderson<\/a>. 2015. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1177\/2332649214561306\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The White Space<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sociology of Race &amp; Ethnicity<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 1(1): 10-21.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>When addressing the intersections between race and social space, social scientists often focus on residential segregation, where certain neighborhoods are predominantly comprised of members of one racial group. While these dynamics have been studied since the mid 20th century, research shows that race is still an important factor in determining where people live and who their neighbors are &#8212; an effect compounded by the 2008 financial crisis and its impacts on housing.<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fhssfaculty.byu.edu\/FacultyPage\/jsr36\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jacob S Rugh<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.northeastern.edu\/cssh\/faculty\/len-albright\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Len Albright<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/wws.princeton.edu\/faculty-research\/faculty\/dmassey\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Douglas S. Massey<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2015. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/socpro\/article-abstract\/62\/2\/186\/1612747\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Race, Space, and Cumulative Disadvantage: A Case Study of the Subprime Lending Collapse<\/span><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Social Problems <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">62(2): 186-208.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.human.cornell.edu\/people\/msh284\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Matthew Hall<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/soc.washington.edu\/people\/kyle-crowder\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Kyle Crowder<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/sociology.gsu.edu\/profile\/amy-spring\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Amy Spring<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2015. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1177\/0003122415581334\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Neighborhood Foreclosures, Racial\/Ethnic Transitions, and Residential Segregation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">American Sociological Review <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">80(3): 526-529.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/soc.uic.edu\/docs\/default-source\/student-cvs\/sin_ray.pdf?sfvrsn=0\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ray Sin<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/soc.uic.edu\/sociology\/people\/faculty\/krysan\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maria Krysan<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2015. &#8220;<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1177\/2332649215598159\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What Is Racial Residential Integration? A Research Synthesis, 1950\u20132013<\/span><\/a>.&#8221;\u00a0<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sociology of Race and Ethnicity <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(1)4: 467-474.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following the arrest of two Black men at a Philadelphia Starbucks, public attention has increasingly focused on how race impacts whose presence in certain areas is questioned or not. The incident at Starbucks is part of a broader phenomenon about who we see as belonging or not-belonging in social settings and different spaces. Often, these [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2020,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,13,85,14],"tags":[36509,38543,123,38541,38546,38542,105214,4225,3353,289,149],"class_list":["post-2004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-culture","category-inequality","category-politics","category-race","tag-belonging","tag-culture","tag-ethnicity","tag-inequality","tag-politics","tag-race","tag-racial-difference","tag-racial-inequality","tag-racial-segregation","tag-residential-segregation","tag-space"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2020"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2004"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2004\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2010,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2004\/revisions\/2010"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}