{"id":1610,"date":"2017-10-13T07:00:23","date_gmt":"2017-10-13T12:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/?p=1610"},"modified":"2017-10-11T10:28:02","modified_gmt":"2017-10-11T15:28:02","slug":"sociological-gobbledygook-and-public-distrust-of-social-science-experts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/2017\/10\/13\/sociological-gobbledygook-and-public-distrust-of-social-science-experts\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Sociological Gobbledygook\u2019 and Public Distrust of Social Science Experts"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_1612\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1612\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/gotcredit\/33715997956\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1612\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2017\/10\/33715997956_27e5bcdc2c_z-600x380.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2017\/10\/33715997956_27e5bcdc2c_z-600x380.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2017\/10\/33715997956_27e5bcdc2c_z-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/files\/2017\/10\/33715997956_27e5bcdc2c_z.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1612\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by GotCredit, Flickr CC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In oral arguments during the Supreme Court\u2019s recent case about partisan gerrymandering in Wisconsin, political science research was presented to demonstrate the effects of redistricting plans on voting outcomes.<\/span>\u00a0In response,\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chief Justice John Roberts commented that he <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/monkey-cage\/wp\/2017\/10\/04\/justice-roberts-said-political-science-is-sociological-gobbledygook-heres-why-he-said-it-and-why-hes-mistaken\/?utm_term=.61563c4bf5d2\">was wary of \u00a0\u201csociological gobbledygook,\u201d<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0questioning the data presented. As public figures like Roberts question expert knowledge, social scientists are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.asanet.org\/news-events\/asa-news\/asa-president-eduardo-bonilla-silva-responds-chief-justice-john-roberts\">increasingly concerned<\/a> about public perceptions of social science research and maintaining trust between the academy, the government, and the public. Examining the relationship between experts and the public helps us understand the role of social science in the public sphere. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some scholars have suggested that distrusting experts might be rooted in the American value of an open society that treats everyone equally. According to this explanation, people distrust social scientists \u2013and experts in general\u2013 because they believe these experts belong to a privileged and disconnected \u00a0\u201cintellectual class.\u201d<\/span><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.historylearningsite.co.uk\/sociology\/education-and-sociology\/pierre-bourdieu\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pierre Bourdieu<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 1988. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sup.org\/books\/title\/?id=2475\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Homo Academicus<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Richard_Hofstadter\">Richard Hofstadter<\/a>. 1963. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Anti-Intellectualism-American-Life-Richard-Hofstadter\/dp\/0394703170\"><i>Anti-intellectualism in American Life<\/i><\/a><i>.<\/i> New York: Vintage Books.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Negative views of this intellectual class matter because they lead people to think experts have hidden political biases and that they <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">use scientific knowledge to obtain self-interested political and economic advantages. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These views also affect the way people evaluate political movements and politicians.<\/span><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colby.edu\/directory\/profile\/neil.gross\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Neil Gross<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 2013. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hup.harvard.edu\/catalog.php?isbn=9780674059092\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why Are Professors Liberal and Why Do Conservatives Care?<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/sociology.ucsd.edu\/people\/faculty\/faculty%20members\/amy-binder.html\">Amy Binder<\/a> and Kate Wood. 2013.<a href=\"https:\/\/press.princeton.edu\/titles\/9841.html\"> <i>Becoming Right: How Campuses Shape Young Conservatives<\/i>.<\/a> Princeton: Princeton University Press.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cla.umn.edu\/about\/directory\/profile\/motta018\">Matthew Motta<\/a>. 2017.<a href=\"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/eprint\/zQnndNgGgDkpWwavHMnA\/full\"> The Dynamics and Political Implications of Anti-Intellectualism in the United States<\/a>. <i>American Politics Research<\/i>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Social scientists are looking for strategies that could help them bridge the gap between their research and the public, and some recommend social scientists get involved in the public sphere. A study of academic credibility among college students found that students often view faculty who work in the public sphere as more credible because of their perceived personal commitment to the broader community.<\/span><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/sociology\/people\/obrien-timothy-l\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Timothy L. O\u2019Brien<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tc.columbia.edu\/faculty\/op2183\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oren Pizmony-Levy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2016. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1177\/0731121415586634\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Going Public, Gaining Credibility: Student Perceptions of Publicly Engaged Scholars<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sociological Perspectives<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 59(2): 246-269.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In oral arguments during the Supreme Court\u2019s recent case about partisan gerrymandering in Wisconsin, political science research was presented to demonstrate the effects of redistricting plans on voting outcomes.\u00a0In response,\u00a0Chief Justice John Roberts commented that he was wary of \u00a0\u201csociological gobbledygook,\u201d\u00a0questioning the data presented. As public figures like Roberts question expert knowledge, social scientists are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1957,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,85],"tags":[12044,38543,2626,30827,38546,1214],"class_list":["post-1610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-culture","category-politics","tag-anti-intellectualism","tag-culture","tag-distrust","tag-experts","tag-politics","tag-social-science"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1610","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1957"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1610"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1610\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1619,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1610\/revisions\/1619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}