{"id":15,"date":"2008-06-30T15:44:00","date_gmt":"2008-06-30T20:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/2008\/06\/30\/smear-emails-and-the-cult-of-the-amateur-researcher\/"},"modified":"2008-06-30T15:44:00","modified_gmt":"2008-06-30T20:44:00","slug":"smear-emails-and-the-cult-of-the-amateur-researcher","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/2008\/06\/30\/smear-emails-and-the-cult-of-the-amateur-researcher\/","title":{"rendered":"Smear Emails and the Cult of the Amateur Researcher"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>I&#8217;m both excited and cautious about the participatory potential of the web. The easy accessibility of data makes it possible for anyone to become a researcher. While lowering the transaction costs to information is incredibly exciting, it is also unpredictable. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2008\/06\/27\/AR2008062703781.html?sid=ST2008062703939&amp;pos=\">The Washington Post has an article today<\/a> about Princeton Professor <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ias.edu\/about\/faculty-and-emeriti\/allen\/\">Danielle Allen&#8217;s<\/a> attempts to trace the source of the various Obama smear e-mails that have circulated during the presidential campaign. Allen tracked down one of the threads to a 69 year-old retired software engineer who created a massive anti-Obama website because he &#8220;doesn&#8217;t play golf.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>What strikes me is the extent to which these potential initiators take on the role of researcher.   Form the article:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>he built a Web site that features hundreds of pages of material intended to undermine Obama. &#8220;If 20 percent of what&#8217;s on my Web site is true, this guy is a clear and present danger,&#8221; Beckwith said. (He later added, &#8220;<b>I try very hard to be accurate.<\/b>&#8220;) But while Beckwith <b>speaks with pride about his research <\/b><i>&#8212;<\/i> much of which he credits to an unnamed &#8220;colleague&#8221; in Europe &#8212; and to his extensive Obama files, he rejects outright the suggestion that he authored the chain e-mail. &#8220;I&#8217;ve never been involved with any<br \/>e-mailings. Period,&#8221; he said.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>What drives people to take on the authoritative role of public knowledge creator? Especially when one gets little public recognition for the effort. This identity of &#8220;researcher&#8221; or &#8220;investigator&#8221; is powerful if you believe you are uncovering a unexamined and potentially critical truth. In these cases it seems that this impulse is combined with large amounts of &#8220;slack resources&#8221; in the form of time. This is the main problem <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Cult-Amateur-Internet-Killing-Culture\/dp\/0385520808\">Andrew Keen<\/a> has with participatory culture. It takes a good amount of narcissism (and free time) to take on the role of &#8220;citizen protecting America from a &#8220;Manchurian Muslim candidate.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But more importantly, what does this all mean for politics going forward? Allen is dead on in her analysis of the smear e-mail phenomenon:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A first group of people published articles that created the basis for the attack. A second group recirculated the claims from those articles without ever having been asked to do so. &#8220;No one coordinates the roles,&#8221; Allen said. Instead the participants swim toward their goal like a school of fish &#8212; moving on their own, but also in unison.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>What are the implication of this type of &#8220;wildfire&#8221; politics? it doesn&#8217;t take much to influence low information voters. Can an uncoordinated response be addressed by a coordinated campaign like the Obama campaign is currently attempting? I&#8217;m skeptical that any intentional effort can stop this type of uncoordinated effort. It might be the perfect storm of elements has combined to make Obama president, but this is a curious side battle he has to wage.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m both excited and cautious about the participatory potential of the web. The easy accessibility of data makes it possible for anyone to become a researcher. While lowering the transaction costs to information is incredibly exciting, it is also unpredictable. The Washington Post has an article today about Princeton Professor Danielle Allen&#8217;s attempts to trace [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":129,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/129"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/thickculture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}