{"id":6780,"date":"2015-02-13T09:00:49","date_gmt":"2015-02-13T14:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=6780"},"modified":"2017-07-09T23:54:16","modified_gmt":"2017-07-10T04:54:16","slug":"the-sweet-smell-of-environmental-degredation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2015\/02\/13\/the-sweet-smell-of-environmental-degredation\/","title":{"rendered":"The Environmental Costs of Valentine&#8217;s Day Roses"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Flashback Friday.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>An <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciam.com\/article.cfm?id=environmental-price-of-flowers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">article<\/a>\u00a0at <em>Scientific American<\/em> draws attention to the environmental cost of the commodification of flowers as a symbol of love.\u00a0 Carolyn Wheelan writes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[Roses] are&#8230; fragile and almost always flown to the U.S. from warmer climes in South America, where roughly 80 percent of our roses take root; to warm the hearts of European sweethearts, they are most often imported from Africa. They are then hauled in temperature-controlled trucks across the U.S. or the Continent and locked up overnight in cold boxes before their onward journey to the florists of the world&#8230; sending the roughly 100 million roses of a typical Valentine&#8217;s Day produces some 9,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2<\/sub>) emissions from field to U.S. florist.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>When flowers aren&#8217;t shipped in to cooler climates, they must be grown in greenhouses, like the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.panoramio.com\/photo\/1786347\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yuzhny Greenhouse\u00a0Farm<\/a>\u00a0in Russia pictured above.\u00a0 Some flower farms take the form of vast arrays of greenhouses that use\u00a0energy to maintain a microclimate out of synch with the climate in which they are situated.<\/p>\n<p>The SciAm <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciam.com\/article.cfm?id=environmental-price-of-flowers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">article<\/a> does a good job of pointing out that not all flower farms are equal and there are lots of more and less environmentally- and socially-conscious choices.Fair trade, worker-conscious, organic, and otherwise environmentally-friendly flower companies claim to offer an alternative.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.florverde.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Florverde<\/a>, for example, advertises its flowers as &#8220;for the earth, for the workers, for you&#8221;:<\/p>\n<p><em>Originally posted in 2009.\u00a0h\/t <a href=\"http:\/\/jezebel.com\/5153263\/holidaze-valentines-day-bouquets-hamas-hothouses--the-duffy+dil\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jezebel<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<span class=\"ft_signature\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/\">Lisa Wade, PhD<\/a> is an Associate Professor at Tulane University. She is the author of <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/American-Hookup-New-Culture-Campus\/dp\/039328509X?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">American Hookup<\/a><em>, a book about college sexual culture; a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Gender-Interactions-Institutions-Lisa-Wade\/dp\/0393931072?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">textbook about gender<\/a>; and a forthcoming introductory text: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/intro\/\">Terrible Magnificent Sociology<\/a><em>.\u00a0You can follow her on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lisawade\">Twitter<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/lisawadephd\/\">Instagram<\/a>.<\/em><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Flashback Friday. An article\u00a0at Scientific American draws attention to the environmental cost of the commodification of flowers as a symbol of love.\u00a0 Carolyn Wheelan writes: [Roses] are&#8230; fragile and almost always flown to the U.S. from warmer climes in South America, where roughly 80 percent of our roses take root; to warm the hearts of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227,36,98,329,2123,64,254],"class_list":["post-6780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-commodification","tag-economics","tag-capitalism","tag-emotion","tag-environmentnature","tag-globalization","tag-holidays"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6780"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70419,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6780\/revisions\/70419"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}