{"id":67007,"date":"2015-05-27T09:25:55","date_gmt":"2015-05-27T14:25:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=67007"},"modified":"2015-05-27T10:39:28","modified_gmt":"2015-05-27T15:39:28","slug":"the-politics-of-facial-hair","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2015\/05\/27\/the-politics-of-facial-hair\/","title":{"rendered":"The Politics of Facial Hair"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Recently we ran a graph showing the <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2015\/04\/25\/frequencies-in-whisker-forms\/\" target=\"_blank\">evolution of facial hair trends<\/a> starting in 1842. It showed that about 90% of men\u00a0wore facial hair in the late 1800s, but it was a trend that would slowly die. By 1972, when the research was published, almost as many were clean shaven.<\/p>\n<p>So, why did facial hair fall out of fashion?<\/p>\n<p>Sociologist\u00a0Rebekah Herrick <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/ssn\/2015\/05\/12\/beards-and-modern-politicians\/?utm_source=TSP+Friday+Roundup&amp;utm_campaign=56b38d3690-RU0512155_12_2015&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_fd1b4ace98-56b38d3690-119290297\" target=\"_blank\">gives us a hypothesis<\/a>. With\u00a0Jeanette Mendez and Ben Pryor, she investigated the stereotypes associated with men&#8217;s facial hair and the consequences for U.S. politicians. Facial hair is rare among modern politicians. &#8220;Currently,&#8221; they noted, &#8220;fewer than five percent of the members of the U.S. Congress have beards or mustaches&#8221; and no president has sported facial hair since\u00a0William Howard Taft\u00a0left office in\u00a01913, before women had the right to vote.<\/p>\n<p>Using an experimental method, Herrick and her colleagues showed people photographs of similarly appearing politicians with and without facial hair, asking them how they felt about the men and their likely positions.\u00a0They found that potential voters perceived men with facial hair to be more masculine and this was a double edged sword. Higher ratings of masculinity were correlated with perceptions of competence, but also concerns that the politicians were less friendly to women and their concerns.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, the more facial hair, the more people worry that a politician might be sexist:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2015\/05\/2-111.png\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-67035\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2015\/05\/2-111.png\" alt=\"2 (1)\" width=\"574\" height=\"190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2015\/05\/2-111.png 942w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2015\/05\/2-111-500x166.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 574px) 100vw, 574px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In reality, facial hair has no relationship to a male politician&#8217;s voting record. They checked. The research suggests, though, that men in politics &#8212; maybe even all men &#8212;\u00a0would be smart to pay attention to the\u00a0stereotypes if they want to influence how others see them.<\/p>\n<p><em>Thanks to my friend, Dmitriy T.C., for use of his face!<\/em><\/p>\n<span class=\"ft_signature\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/\">Lisa Wade, PhD<\/a> is an Associate Professor at Tulane University. She is the author of <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/American-Hookup-New-Culture-Campus\/dp\/039328509X?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">American Hookup<\/a><em>, a book about college sexual culture; a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Gender-Interactions-Institutions-Lisa-Wade\/dp\/0393931072?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">textbook about gender<\/a>; and a forthcoming introductory text: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/intro\/\">Terrible Magnificent Sociology<\/a><em>.\u00a0You can follow her on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lisawade\">Twitter<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/lisawadephd\/\">Instagram<\/a>.<\/em><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Recently we ran a graph showing the evolution of facial hair trends starting in 1842. It showed that about 90% of men\u00a0wore facial hair in the late 1800s, but it was a trend that would slowly die. By 1972, when the research was published, almost as many were clean shaven. So, why did facial hair [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":67036,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[218,251,55,23677,2087,2094,85,293],"class_list":["post-67007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-bodies","tag-hair","tag-gender","tag-gender-doing-gender","tag-gender-masculinity","tag-gender-politics","tag-politics","tag-social-construction"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2015\/05\/24.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67007","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67007"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67007\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67042,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67007\/revisions\/67042"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67036"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67007"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67007"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67007"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}