{"id":62619,"date":"2014-12-26T09:00:11","date_gmt":"2014-12-26T14:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=62619"},"modified":"2019-11-06T16:47:35","modified_gmt":"2019-11-06T21:47:35","slug":"a-proper-entrance-creole-culture-and-the-front-door","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2014\/12\/26\/a-proper-entrance-creole-culture-and-the-front-door\/","title":{"rendered":"A Proper Entrance: Creole Culture and the Front Door"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/12\/29.png\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-65517\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/12\/29-500x111.png\" alt=\"2\" width=\"500\" height=\"111\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/12\/29-500x111.png 500w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/12\/29-1024x229.png 1024w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/12\/29.png 1475w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a>This photograph is of a Creole home right off the Mississippi river in Louisiana. \u00a0It served as the home of two families who ran a sugar cane plantation, starting in 1805. <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/05\/CIMG0260.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-62620\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/05\/CIMG0260-500x375.jpg\" alt=\"CIMG0260\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/05\/CIMG0260-500x375.jpg 500w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/05\/CIMG0260-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a> I visited the home as a part of a tour of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lauraplantation.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Laura Plantation<\/a>\u00a0and I found one architectural detail particularly interesting. \u00a0The tour guide described the two sets of double doors immediately behind the staircase as the &#8220;brise&#8221; (French for breeze, as the Creole would have spoken French). <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/05\/20140428_143523.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-2\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-62621\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/05\/20140428_143523-500x281.jpg\" alt=\"20140428_143523\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/05\/20140428_143523-500x281.jpg 500w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/05\/20140428_143523-1024x576.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a> These doors were not for use by people. \u00a0They were only to let the breeze in. \u00a0They were essentially air ducts, said the tour guide and, to Creole folks, using those doors would have been as odd as entering the house through a window. Instead, according to Creole tradition, visitors were to enter through one of the doors on the far right or left of the house. \u00a0These delivered guests to the men&#8217;s and women&#8217;s quarters: one room with a bedroom, a dresser, and a desk.<\/p>\n<p>All this, of course, was very bizarre to the new Americans of British descent who came to Louisiana to do business. \u00a0The front doors of their homes were in the middle of the house and they led to an entryway or reception area. \u00a0To them, it would have been very odd indeed to enter the house at one end and even more strange to enter someone&#8217;s bedroom. \u00a0Moreover, since Laura Plantation was run by women for many years, this meant doing business in a woman boudoir. How scandalous.<\/p>\n<p>This is a great example of the social construction of space. Where is the proper place for a front door? What kind of activities take place in the same room? What rooms\/furniture are appropriate for strangers to see? Non-Creoles had to learn how to do business in a new way &#8212; perhaps accidentally bungling their entry by knocking at the window &#8212; and, ultimately,\u00a0Laura and the other female presidents of the plantation would have to negotiate their expectations, by separating the bed and office for example. Something as simple as a front door, then, turns out to be a really neat example of social construction and social change.<\/p>\n<p><em>Cross-posted at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.psmag.com\/navigation\/books-and-culture\/creole-culture-social-construction-space-louisiana-83034\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pacific Standard<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<span class=\"ft_signature\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/\">Lisa Wade, PhD<\/a> is an Associate Professor at Tulane University. She is the author of <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/American-Hookup-New-Culture-Campus\/dp\/039328509X?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">American Hookup<\/a><em>, a book about college sexual culture; a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Gender-Interactions-Institutions-Lisa-Wade\/dp\/0393931072?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">textbook about gender<\/a>; and a forthcoming introductory text: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/intro\/\">Terrible Magnificent Sociology<\/a><em>.\u00a0You can follow her on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lisawade\">Twitter<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/lisawadephd\/\">Instagram<\/a>.<\/em><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This photograph is of a Creole home right off the Mississippi river in Louisiana. \u00a0It served as the home of two families who ran a sugar cane plantation, starting in 1805. I visited the home as a part of a tour of Laura Plantation\u00a0and I found one architectural detail particularly interesting. \u00a0The tour guide described [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":62621,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[15,253,8080],"class_list":["post-62619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-culture","tag-history","tag-housingresidential-segregation"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/05\/20140428_143523.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62619"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62619\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":72959,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62619\/revisions\/72959"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}