{"id":44310,"date":"2012-12-31T13:02:39","date_gmt":"2012-12-31T18:02:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=44310"},"modified":"2013-01-15T23:54:50","modified_gmt":"2013-01-16T04:54:50","slug":"evidence-that-fat-people-can-be-as-healthy-as-thin-people","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2012\/12\/31\/evidence-that-fat-people-can-be-as-healthy-as-thin-people\/","title":{"rendered":"Evidence: Fat People Can Be as Healthy as Thin People"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>For the last week of December, we\u2019re re-posting some of our favorite posts from 2012. Cross-posted at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/lisa-wade\/weight-and-health_b_2383004.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Huffington Post<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>If you live in the U.S. you are absolutely bombarded with the idea that <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2011\/11\/22\/conflating-fat-with-unhealthy\/\">being overweight is bad for your health<\/a>. \u00a0This repetition leaves one with the idea that being overweight is the same thing as being unhealthy, something that is simply not true. \u00a0In fact, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2011\/07\/13\/the-fit-fat-fight\/\">people of all weights can be either healthy or unhealthy<\/a>;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2009\/02\/21\/does-being-overweight-contribute-to-premature-death\/\">overweight people (defined by BMI) may actually have a lower risk of premature death than &#8220;normal&#8221; weight people<\/a>. \u00a0Being fat is simply not the same thing as being unhealthy.<\/p>\n<p>The Health At Every Size (HAES) movement attempts to interrupt the conflation of health and thinness by arguing that, instead of using one&#8217;s girth as an indicator of one&#8217;s health, we should be focusing on eating\/exercising habits and more direct health measures (like blood pressure and cholesterol).<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jabfm.org\/content\/25\/1\/9.abstract?etoc\" target=\"_blank\">recent study<\/a> offered the HAES movement some interesting ammunition in this battle. The study recruited almost 12,000 people of varying BMIs and followed them for 170 months as they adopted healthier habits. \u00a0Their conclusion? &#8221;\u00a0Healthy lifestyle habits are associated with a significant decrease in mortality regardless of baseline body mass index.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Take a look. \u00a0The &#8220;hazard ratio&#8221; refers to the risk of dying early, with 1 being the baseline. \u00a0The &#8220;habits&#8221; along the bottom count how many healthy habits a person reported. \u00a0The shaded bars represent people of different <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/obesity\/defining.html\" target=\"_blank\">BMIs<\/a> from &#8220;healthy weight&#8221; (18.5-24.9) to &#8220;overweight&#8221; (25-29.9), to &#8220;obese&#8221; (over 30).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2012\/01\/healthy-habits.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-44311\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2012\/01\/healthy-habits-500x360.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2012\/01\/healthy-habits-500x360.jpg 500w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2012\/01\/healthy-habits.jpg 504w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a>The three bars on the far left show the relative risk of premature death for people with zero healthy habits. It suggests that being overweight increases that risk, and being obese much more so. \u00a0The three bars on the far right show the relative risk for people with four healthy habits; the differential risk among them is essentially zero; for people with healthy habits, then, being fatter is not correlated with an increased relative risk of premature death. \u00a0For everyone else in between, we more-or-less see the expected reduction in mortality risk given those two poles.<\/p>\n<p>This data doesn&#8217;t refute the idea that fat matters. \u00a0In fact, it shows clearly that thinness is protective <em>if people are doing absolutely nothing to enhance their health<\/em>. \u00a0It also suggests, though, that <em>healthy habits can make all the difference<\/em>. \u00a0Overweight and obese people can have the same mortality risk as &#8220;normal&#8221; weight people; therefore, we should reject the idea that fat people are &#8220;killing themselves&#8221; with their extra pounds. \u00a0It&#8217;s simply not true.<\/p>\n<p>h\/t to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bigfatblog.com\/study-fat-people-benefit-most-healthy-habits\" target=\"_blank\">BigFatBlog<\/a>.<\/p>\n<span class=\"ft_signature\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/\">Lisa Wade, PhD<\/a> is an Associate Professor at Tulane University. She is the author of <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/American-Hookup-New-Culture-Campus\/dp\/039328509X?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">American Hookup<\/a><em>, a book about college sexual culture; a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Gender-Interactions-Institutions-Lisa-Wade\/dp\/0393931072?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">textbook about gender<\/a>; and a forthcoming introductory text: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/intro\/\">Terrible Magnificent Sociology<\/a><em>.\u00a0You can follow her on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lisawade\">Twitter<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/lisawadephd\/\">Instagram<\/a>.<\/em><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the last week of December, we\u2019re re-posting some of our favorite posts from 2012. Cross-posted at The Huffington Post. If you live in the U.S. you are absolutely bombarded with the idea that being overweight is bad for your health. \u00a0This repetition leaves one with the idea that being overweight is the same thing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[218,244,23384,252],"class_list":["post-44310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-bodies","tag-fat","tag-social-construction-discourselanguage","tag-healthmedicine"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44310","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44310"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44310\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44317,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44310\/revisions\/44317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44310"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44310"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44310"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}