{"id":3779,"date":"2008-11-04T03:00:54","date_gmt":"2008-11-04T08:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=3779"},"modified":"2011-08-19T15:24:56","modified_gmt":"2011-08-19T20:24:56","slug":"special-presidential-election-round-up","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/11\/04\/special-presidential-election-round-up\/","title":{"rendered":"Special 2008 Presidential Election Round-Up!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2008\/11\/Capture2.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-30504\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2008\/11\/Capture2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"582\" height=\"143\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2008\/11\/Capture2.jpg 582w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2008\/11\/Capture2-500x122.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 582px) 100vw, 582px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In honor of the election, we offer you a summary of all our election 2008 posts.<\/p>\n<p>This election has certainly brought racial tensions front and center. We highlighted two racist caricatures of Obama: <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/13\/from-the-campaign-trail\/\" target=\"_self\">on a waffles box<\/a> and as a <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/05\/16\/icelandic-obamahillary-ad-obama-as-savage-cannibal\/\" target=\"_self\">cannibal<\/a>. We also discussed the cover of <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/07\/15\/the-new-yorker-obama-cover\/\" target=\"_self\">The New Yorker<\/a> on which Barack and Michelle Obama were caricatured as terrorists. Whether or not this was racist was widely discussed and offered an interesting opportunity to ask &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/07\/16\/follow-up-on-the-new-yorker-cover-scandal\/\" target=\"_self\">Who decides what we talk about?&#8221;<\/a> In response to the argument that we were being too sensitive about the caricatures, we offered some evidence that <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/08\/non-racist-caricature\/\" target=\"_self\">caricatures of black people do not need to be racist<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Anti-Obama propaganda also included comparison with <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/25\/a-trifecta\/\" target=\"_self\">OJ Simpson<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/16\/obama-sock-monkey-toy\/\" target=\"_self\">a monkey<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/08\/01\/mccain-ad-obamas-the-biggest-celebrity-in-the-world\/\" target=\"_self\">celebrities<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/07\/21\/linking-obama-and-osama\/\" target=\"_self\">Osama Bin Laden<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/17\/well-at-least-its-a-new-twist\/\" target=\"_self\">fascists and communists<\/a>, a <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/04\/27\/conservative-t-shirts\/\" target=\"_self\">terrorist<\/a>, a <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/27\/obama-mask-listed-as-terrorist-costume-by-amazon\/\" target=\"_self\">terrorist again<\/a>, and a <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/02\/stigmatizing-obama\/\" target=\"_self\">&#8220;half-breed Muslin.&#8221;<\/a> See <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/16\/obama-bucks-caricatures-of-barack-obama\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a> for other racist anti-Obama propaganda.\u00a0 Gwen asked <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/11\/hes-an-arab-whats-wrong-with-this-statement\/\" target=\"_self\">&#8220;So what if Obama is an Arab?&#8221;<\/a> (Note, too, this <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/03\/25\/obama-articulate-and-clean\/\" target=\"_self\">satirical T-shirt<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>We saw racialization&#8211;or the active production of racial meaning&#8211;in <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/12\/fox-news-on-obama-fist-bump\/\" target=\"_self\">the fist bump controversy<\/a>, in <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/13\/fox-news-calls-michelle-obama\/\" target=\"_self\">calling Michelle Obama a &#8220;baby mama,&#8221;<\/a> and in <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/17\/obamas-candidacy-a-whole-new-opportunity-for-those-who-consider-themselves-witty\/\" target=\"_self\">asserting the whiteness of the White House<\/a>. We discussed <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/24\/what-does-black-and-white-look-like-anyway\">the resemblance between Obama and his Grandfather<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/11\/03\/the-average-american\/\" target=\"_self\">the meaning of &#8220;Main Street&#8221;<\/a> to illustrate the social construction of race.\u00a0 And we offered examples of white privilege: in one we discuss <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/01\/optional-ethnic-identities\/\" target=\"_self\">the option of white ethnics to emphasize their ethnicity<\/a>; in two we discuss a <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/20\/colin-powells-endorsement-equated-with-treason-by-cartoonist\/\" target=\"_self\">cartoonist who calls Colin Powell a race traitor<\/a> for endorsing Obama and a Howard Stern clip that suggests that <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/11\/03\/are-african-americans-voting-based-solely-on-race\/\" target=\"_self\">Blacks only endorse Obama because he&#8217;s Black<\/a>.\u00a0 We also remark on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/11\/03\/mocking-stereotypes-of-african-americans\/\" target=\"_self\">how easy it is to deride social theories of inequality<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The McCain\/Palin ticket was no stranger to derision.\u00a0 See also our post in which the McCain\/Palin ticket is said to be favored by <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/21\/mccain-palin-supporters-linked-with-nazis-on-the-family-guy\/\" target=\"_self\">Nazis<\/a>, another in which\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/28\/humor-hate-speech-free-speech-a-threat-or-partisan-commentary\/\" target=\"_self\">Palin effigy is lynched<\/a>, and\u00a0a third that discusses <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/29\/ridiculing-mccain-hes-old-ha-ha\/\" target=\"_self\">ageism in the election<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ve also seen plenty of sexism in this campaign. Hillary Clinton has been represented as a <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/04\/28\/blatant-sexist-anti-hillary-clinton-product-at-popular-store\/\" target=\"_self\">nut buster<\/a>, asked to <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/01\/08\/sexism-in-politics\/\" target=\"_self\">&#8220;iron my shirt,&#8221;<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/01\/11\/sexism-in-politics-again\/\" target=\"_self\">critiqued for crying<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/sociologicalimages.blogspot.com\/2007\/12\/thats-excellent-question.html\" target=\"_self\">called a &#8220;bitch.&#8221;<\/a> There are more examples <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/03\/15\/blatent-racism-and-sexism-is-one-more-acceptable-than-the-other\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/01\/18\/anti-hillary-clinton-sexist-images\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>.\u00a0 Also see this montage of <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/05\/28\/sexism-among-political-pundits\/\" target=\"_self\">sexism among political pundits<\/a>. Both Hillary Clinton and Sarah Palin were sexualized. See <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/09\/hillary-clinton-bikini-screensaver\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/05\/08\/more-election-08-images\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/03\/15\/reducing-clinton-again-to-her-sex\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a> for Clinton and <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/25\/sarah-palin-look-alike-contest-at-vegas-strip-club\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/18\/drill-baby-drill-t-shirt-more-sexualization-of-palin\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/08\/women-want-to-be-her-men-want-to-mate-with-her\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/02\/sexualization-of-republican-vp-candidate-sarah-palin\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/03\/palin-and-obama-on-bikes\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a> for Palin. (By the way, Barack Obama was sexualized as well, see <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/07\/31\/obamas-got-the-hotties\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/02\/11\/axe-body-spray-ad-hillary-as-a-besotted-schoolgirl\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/27\/cover-of-new-york-magazine-june-30-2008\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>We commented, more sociologically, on the gender politics of this election. We discussed the <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/20\/is-there-a-moral-lesson-in-who-holds-baby-trig\/\" target=\"_self\">mothering of baby Trig<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/17\/report-from-a-palin-rally\/\" target=\"_self\">conservative feminism<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/12\/pink-mccainpalin-yard-sign\/\" target=\"_self\">the politics of pink<\/a>, and took a <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/27\/sarah-haskins-woman-on-the-woman-vote\/\" target=\"_self\">humorous look at the women&#8217;s vote<\/a> with Sarah Haskins.<\/p>\n<p>We also pointed to the way in which Obama and Clinton attempted to <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/04\/28\/barack-hillary-and-obama-on-the-wwe\/\" target=\"_self\">appeal to small town people<\/a> and the ease with which we <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/05\/leftist-prejudice-against-rural-life\/\" target=\"_self\">make fun of them<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For the intersection of race and gender, see our post in which Michelle Obama is called an <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/20\/fox-news-endorses-the-angry-black-woman-stereotype\/\" target=\"_self\">angry black woman<\/a>, is said to need to <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/11\/04\/reuters-reminds-us-that-first-lady-is-a-white-thing\/\" target=\"_self\">&#8220;soften&#8221; to\u00a0be a First\u00a0Lady<\/a>,\u00a0and our post that features the <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/01\/18\/anti-hillary-clinton-sexist-images\/\" target=\"_self\">Bros Before Hos T-shirt<\/a> (scroll to the bottom). For the intersection of race and class, see our post on <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/21\/obamas-thin-line-between-angry-and-elite\/\" target=\"_self\">Obama&#8217;s negotiation of the &#8220;elitist&#8221; label<\/a>.\u00a0 And, in making intersectionality invisible, see the SNL skit,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/02\/24\/bitch-is-the-new-black\/#\" target=\"_self\">&#8220;bitch is the new black.&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Looking more broadly at politics and media coverage, we discussed the <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/05\/09\/the-demonization-of-reverend-wright-and-the-response-from-the-left\/\" target=\"_self\">portrayal of evil in the Reverend Wright scandal<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/08\/26\/making-light-of-bombing-people\/\" target=\"_self\">McCain&#8217;s trivialization of war<\/a>, the linking <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/07\/17\/the-republican-song-portraying-patriotism\/\" target=\"_self\">of a Democratic adminstration with a terrorist attack<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/05\/revealing-pundit-hypocrisy\/\" target=\"_self\">pundit hypocrisy<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/06\/muckety-maps\/\" target=\"_self\">political networks<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/13\/comparing-coverage-of-obama-and-clinton\/\" target=\"_self\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">a <\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/15\/jessica-alba-in-declare-yourself-voter-registration-campaign\/\" target=\"_self\">voter registration campaign that uses bondage imagery<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/11\/01\/what-is-newsworthy-the-7-election-campaign\/\" target=\"_self\">suspiciously delicious\u00a0polling techniques<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/11\/04\/the-trouble-with-cell-phones\/\" target=\"_self\">how cell phones shape polling findings<\/a>, and trends in media coverage of <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/13\/comparing-coverage-of-obama-and-clinton\/\" target=\"_self\">Obama versus Clinton<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/26\/remember-the-media-both-report-and-form-reality\/\" target=\"_self\">Obama versus McCain<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, we offered some examples of punditry from alternative media: <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/03\/23\/commentary-on-obamas-speech-and-racial-relations\/\" target=\"_self\">on young voters<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/07\/divide-and-conquer-join-and-resist\/\" target=\"_self\">a call for alliance from the labor movement<\/a>, a call to <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/29\/racial-humor-the-great-schlep-and-reparations\/\" target=\"_self\">get your Jewish grandparents to vote for Obama<\/a>, a political revival of <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/28\/wassup-budweiser-ad-then-and-now\/\" target=\"_self\">the Budweiser Wassap video<\/a>, and\u00a0two examples of art inspired by the election (<a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/13\/art-exhibit-the-assassination-of-barack-obamahillary-clinton\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/12\/images-of-barack-obama\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>We also put up posts of figures representing public opinion <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/22\/estimating-the-racial-prejudice-of-whites-of-different-political-persuasions\/\" target=\"_self\">on blacks<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/09\/16\/public-opinion-about-likelihood-of-a-woman-president\/\" target=\"_self\">a woman president<\/a>, and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/10\/12\/partisan-opinion-on-politician-parents\/\" target=\"_self\">politician parents<\/a>.\u00a0 And we offered images illustrating <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/11\/04\/how-would-the-world-vote\/\" target=\"_self\">how the world would vote<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, our favorite: <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/05\/14\/were-not-sociologists-were-americans\/\" target=\"_self\">&#8220;We&#8217;re not sociologists, we&#8217;re Americans!&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In honor of the election, we offer you a summary of all our election 2008 posts. This election has certainly brought racial tensions front and center. We highlighted two racist caricatures of Obama: on a waffles box and as a cannibal. We also discussed the cover of The New Yorker on which Barack and Michelle [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[208,29,55,2094,778,129,85,238,283,285,1760,1761,120],"class_list":["post-3779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-updates","tag-class","tag-gender","tag-gender-politics","tag-intersectionality","tag-media","tag-politics","tag-election-2008","tag-prejudicediscrimination","tag-raceethnicity","tag-raceethnicity-blacksafricans","tag-raceethnicity-multiracial","tag-sex"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3779","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3779"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3779\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3994,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3779\/revisions\/3994"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}