{"id":35903,"date":"2011-05-21T10:00:06","date_gmt":"2011-05-21T15:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=35903"},"modified":"2015-09-20T23:13:57","modified_gmt":"2015-09-21T04:13:57","slug":"visualizing-culture-the-case-of-color","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2011\/05\/21\/visualizing-culture-the-case-of-color\/","title":{"rendered":"Visualizing Culture: The Case of Color"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.cambridge.org\/action\/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&amp;aid=214455\" target=\"_blank\">I\u2019ve argued<\/a> that the visual aids used in computer programs designed to help us learn new languages are ethnocentric, generic, and uninformative.\u00a0 Since then, I have been working on an alternative to these images, compiling a database of culturally organized images called the Culturally Authentic Pictorial Lexicon (<a href=\"http:\/\/capl.washjeff.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\">CAPL<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>What strikes me as both a student and a professor of language and culture is that the visual world differs so greatly across cultures and even minor differences are telling in how we organize and perceive our world. Color is one of the easiest ways to find differences in cultures. I have previously discussed the linguistic and <a href=\"http:\/\/boingboing.net\/2010\/06\/27\/seeing-languages-dif.html\" target=\"_blank\">cognitive differences of color,<\/a> but now I want to show some simple examples of color in culture through analysis of various <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Post_box\" target=\"_blank\">postal <\/a>systems.<\/p>\n<p>In China, the postal system uses a deep hunter green:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/19.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35912\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"320\" \/><\/a>(<a href=\"http:\/\/capl.washjeff.edu\/4\/m\/1288.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\">source<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0In Japan, it is a bright red, much like England.<\/p>\n<p>England:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/23.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-2\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35913\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/23.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"384\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/23.jpg 640w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/23-500x375.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/a>(<a href=\"http:\/\/s0.geograph.org.uk\/geophotos\/01\/99\/86\/1998694_cb70d20a.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-3\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\">source<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>Japan:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/32.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-4\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35914\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/32.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"270\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a>(<a href=\"http:\/\/capl.washjeff.edu\/5\/m\/108.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-5\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\">source<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0In Germany, it is a bright yellow (think DHL):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/41.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-6\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35915\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/41.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"270\" \/><\/a>(<a href=\"http:\/\/capl.washjeff.edu\/1\/m\/2430.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-7\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\">source<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In Russia, it is a lighter but similar shade of the deep postal blue in the U.S.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Russia:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/51.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-8\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35916\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/51.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"270\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a>(<a href=\"http:\/\/capl.washjeff.edu\/8\/m\/962.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-9\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\">source<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0The U.S.:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/61.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-10\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-35917\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2011\/05\/61.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"400\" \/><\/a>(<a href=\"http:\/\/capl.washjeff.edu\/2\/m\/3903.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-11\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\">source<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This example of postal systems is an easy way to illustrate how color becomes one of the central ways to communicate and, although the same message is shared across cultures, the path to that message varies through color.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washjeff.edu\/german\/faculty.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Michael Shaughnessy<\/a> is an Associate Professor of German and Chair of Modern Languages at Washington &amp; Jefferson College. \u00a0In addition to German language, literature, and culture, he has a professional interest in educational technology, especially the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.washjeff.edu\/capl\/\">authenticity of multimedia imagery<\/a>. \u00a0His book\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.washjeff.edu\/german\/GermanPittsburghInfoFlyer.pdf\">German Pittsburgh<\/a> (Arcadia Publishing) highlights the contributions of German speaking immigrants to our area.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I\u2019ve argued that the visual aids used in computer programs designed to help us learn new languages are ethnocentric, generic, and uninformative.\u00a0 Since then, I have been working on an alternative to these images, compiling a database of culturally organized images called the Culturally Authentic Pictorial Lexicon (CAPL). What strikes me as both a student [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[15,373,1772,1777,1821,1799,3920],"class_list":["post-35903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-culture","tag-color","tag-nation-china","tag-nation-germany","tag-nation-japan","tag-nation-russia","tag-nation-united-states"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35903","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35903"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35903\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68005,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35903\/revisions\/68005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}