{"id":25305,"date":"2014-02-04T09:00:13","date_gmt":"2014-02-04T14:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=25305"},"modified":"2017-09-17T16:28:35","modified_gmt":"2017-09-17T21:28:35","slug":"courtesy-stigma-and-the-consequences-of-deviance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2014\/02\/04\/courtesy-stigma-and-the-consequences-of-deviance\/","title":{"rendered":"Courtesy Stigma and the Consequences of Deviance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In 2010 a scandal that erupted when designer Mark Fast decided to use four plus-size models (US sizes 8-10) in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vogue.co.uk\/shows\/spring-summer-2010-ready-to-wear\/mark-fast\/collection\">his catwalk show at London Fashion Week<\/a>. \u00a0Protesting his decision, his stylist and creative director <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nydailynews.com\/lifestyle\/fashion\/2009\/09\/22\/2009-09-22_staffers_resign_over_designer_mark_fasts_decision_to_use_plussize_models_in_lond.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">quit<\/a>, leaving him just three days to find replacements.<\/p>\n<p>The incident is a great example of how even relatively powerful figures (e.g., designers with catwalk shows) often have to pay a price for deviating from cultural rules. Designers are often criticized for only hiring waif-like models, but this shows that they don&#8217;t get to do whatever they like without consequences.<\/p>\n<p>While it&#8217;s easy to condemn Fast&#8217;s stylist and creative director for walking out on him, the truth is that even being associated with deviance can bring consequences.\u00a0 Sociologist Erving Goffman introduced the idea of the &#8220;courtesy stigma&#8221; to refer to the stigma that attaches to those who are merely associated with a stigmatized person. A recent <em>Grey&#8217;s Anatomy <\/em>episode dealt with exactly this idea in a story about the reaction to an attractive blonde married to an obese man. Her willingness to stay with such a person was a source of curiosity and disbelief.\u00a0 Similarly, siblings of the mentally ill or mothers of children with\u00a0 attention deficit\/hyperactivity disorder might suffer courtesy stigma when people wonder if the mental illness is genetic or the parenting is bad, respectively.<\/p>\n<p>So, while it&#8217;s tempting to say that Fast&#8217;s employees hold reprehensible ideological beliefs (a hatred or intolerance for &#8220;plus-size&#8221; women), it&#8217;s also possible that they thought being associated with the show could hurt their chances of success in a very competitive career.\u00a0 In an industry that stigmatizes fat so powerfully, I can imagine it might be terrifying indeed to be seen as endorsing it.<\/p>\n<p>Cite: Goffman, E. (1963) <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=zuMFXuTMAqAC&amp;pg=RA1-PA31&amp;lpg=RA1-PA31&amp;dq=goffman+courtesy+stigma&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=R61sIo8CQd&amp;sig=aFFfBQ-2KH6G2HKdyqtX8OWgeE8&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=pvo3TKS5GoP6sAOp6uxR&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=6&amp;ved=0CEMQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity<\/a>. Engelwood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.<\/p>\n<p><em>Originally posted in 2010.<\/em><\/p>\n<span class=\"ft_signature\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/\">Lisa Wade, PhD<\/a> is an Associate Professor at Tulane University. She is the author of <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/American-Hookup-New-Culture-Campus\/dp\/039328509X?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">American Hookup<\/a><em>, a book about college sexual culture; a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Gender-Interactions-Institutions-Lisa-Wade\/dp\/0393931072?ie=UTF8&amp;*Version*=1&amp;*entries*=0\">textbook about gender<\/a>; and a forthcoming introductory text: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/intro\/\">Terrible Magnificent Sociology<\/a><em>.\u00a0You can follow her on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lisawade\">Twitter<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/lisawadephd\/\">Instagram<\/a>.<\/em><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 2010 a scandal that erupted when designer Mark Fast decided to use four plus-size models (US sizes 8-10) in his catwalk show at London Fashion Week. \u00a0Protesting his decision, his stylist and creative director quit, leaving him just three days to find replacements. The incident is a great example of how even relatively powerful [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":61333,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[218,244,225,403,2103,76],"class_list":["post-25305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-bodies","tag-fat","tag-clothesfashion","tag-deviance","tag-gender-bodies","tag-work"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/02\/22.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25305"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25305\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71636,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25305\/revisions\/71636"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25305"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}