{"id":24635,"date":"2010-06-17T11:31:31","date_gmt":"2010-06-17T16:31:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=24635"},"modified":"2012-01-24T01:52:58","modified_gmt":"2012-01-24T06:52:58","slug":"inter-county-migration-in-the-u-s","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2010\/06\/17\/inter-county-migration-in-the-u-s\/","title":{"rendered":"Inter-County Migration in the U.S."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dimitriy T.M. sent in another interesting link, this time to an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.forbes.com\/2010\/06\/04\/migration-moving-wealthy-interactive-counties-map.html\" target=\"_blank\">interactive map<\/a> that presents IRS data on inter-county moves &#8212; that is, how many people moved from one county to another in 2008, and where they moved to. The map doesn&#8217;t capture all moves, since the IRS only presents data if at least 10 people from a county moved to a particular destination county (so a county could have a lot of out-migration, but if people really spread out when they moved, it wouldn&#8217;t show up). Despite that limitation, it does highlight some interesting general trends.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, people from counties with big cities move to a variety of places, often far away from where they started (note that the width of the line indicates the number of immigrants, red = out-migration and black = in-migration, and the destination counties show up in blue):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-24642\" href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2010\/06\/17\/inter-county-migration-in-the-u-s\/la\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-24642 aligncenter\" title=\"la\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/la-500x347.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/la-500x347.jpg 500w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/la.jpg 765w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, if you look at most counties in the U.S. that don&#8217;t have large metropolitan areas, you see that most movement is to relatively nearby counties. Here&#8217;s an example from North Dakota:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-24645\" href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2010\/06\/17\/inter-county-migration-in-the-u-s\/nd\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-24645 aligncenter\" title=\"nd\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/nd-500x342.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"342\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/nd-500x342.jpg 500w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/nd.jpg 751w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I suspect that the number of migrants in rural areas is going to be under-represented, since their smaller overall populations may make it more likely that less than 10 people would move to any particular place, so that&#8217;s important to keep in mind.<\/p>\n<p>Also not surprisingly, counties with universities see a lot of migration, both in and out, and to a wide variety of destinations. Here is Dane County, the site of the University of Wisconsin-Madison:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-24646\" href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2010\/06\/17\/inter-county-migration-in-the-u-s\/wi\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-24646 aligncenter\" title=\"wi\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/wi-500x343.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"343\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/wi-500x343.jpg 500w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/wi.jpg 755w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>When I was looking around, I randomly clicked on Sweetwater County, Wyoming. I was surprised to see quite a bit of in-migration from distant counties:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-24647\" href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2010\/06\/17\/inter-county-migration-in-the-u-s\/wy\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-24647 aligncenter\" title=\"wy\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/wy-500x345.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/wy-500x345.jpg 500w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2010\/06\/wy.jpg 755w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t know what&#8217;s going on there. There isn&#8217;t a university in the county. Does anyone know enough about Wyoming to have a guess?<\/p>\n<p>UPDATE: Reader Caitlin says it&#8217;s related to\u00a0 oil production. Thanks for the info, Caitlin!<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, it&#8217;s a sort of fun map to mess around with.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dimitriy T.M. sent in another interesting link, this time to an interactive map that presents IRS data on inter-county moves &#8212; that is, how many people moved from one county to another in 2008, and where they moved to. The map doesn&#8217;t capture all moves, since the IRS only presents data if at least 10 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2125,341],"class_list":["post-24635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-immigrationcitizenship","tag-ruralurban"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24635"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24635\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44436,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24635\/revisions\/44436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}