{"id":1784,"date":"2014-06-27T09:00:09","date_gmt":"2014-06-27T14:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=1784"},"modified":"2014-06-03T00:30:42","modified_gmt":"2014-06-03T05:30:42","slug":"becoming-wealthy-its-a-mystery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2014\/06\/27\/becoming-wealthy-its-a-mystery\/","title":{"rendered":"Becoming Wealthy: The Myth of Meritocracy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Flashback Friday.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>How do people in the U.S. become wealthy? \u00a0According to the myth of meritocracy, they do so by hard work: blood, sweat, tears, a trace of talent, and a tad bit of\u00a0luck. \u00a0This is the story told in this two-page ad for U.S. Trust in <em>The New Yorker:<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1782 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2008\/07\/wealth1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"393\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p>On the first page we learn she&#8217;s rich, but she&#8217;s still a home-town girl at heart. On the second page, we learn a little about how she might have gotten so wealthy:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1783 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2008\/07\/wealth2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"302\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Note the first few sentences:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Who&#8217;s to say how it happened. A big idea. A gutsy work ethic. A lucky break here and there.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Well, uh&#8230;what about, &#8220;She inherited it&#8221;? That&#8217;s a pretty common way to end up with a whole bunch of houses and in need of a wealth management team.<\/p>\n<p>The notion that rich people are rich because their parents are rich, however, interrupts the American mystique, the one where we are a country of self-made immigrants who pulled ourselves up by our bootstraps. \u00a0People, even people who inherited wealth, like to think that they&#8217;re rich because they worked hard. \u00a0Hence, the romanticization of the self-made millionaire in the ad and the corresponding invisibility of the inheritance loophole.<\/p>\n<p>On the flipside, this narrative also\u00a0supports the converse idea that the poor are poor because of their lack of personal efforts and merits. \u00a0Perhaps they didn&#8217;t have a &#8220;big idea&#8217; or the &#8220;gutsy work ethic&#8221; that enabled them to profit from the lucky break that they inevitably encountered, right?<\/p>\n<p>This ad is just one drop in the sea of propaganda that makes it seem right and normal that a small proportion of our population is able to hoard\u00a0wealth and property.<\/p>\n<p><em>This post originally appeared in 2008.<\/em><\/p>\n<span class=\"ft_signature\"><em>Gwen Sharp is an associate professor of sociology at Nevada State College. You can follow her on Twitter at @gwensharpnv.<\/em><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Flashback Friday.\u00a0 How do people in the U.S. become wealthy? \u00a0According to the myth of meritocracy, they do so by hard work: blood, sweat, tears, a trace of talent, and a tad bit of\u00a0luck. \u00a0This is the story told in this two-page ad for U.S. Trust in The New Yorker: On the first page we [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":62785,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[29,23384,36],"class_list":["post-1784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-class","tag-social-construction-discourselanguage","tag-economics"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2014\/06\/12.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1784"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62784,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1784\/revisions\/62784"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}