{"id":12228,"date":"2009-08-16T10:55:49","date_gmt":"2009-08-16T15:55:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/?p=12228"},"modified":"2012-10-17T02:50:16","modified_gmt":"2012-10-17T07:50:16","slug":"black-lil-monkey-baby-doll","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2009\/08\/16\/black-lil-monkey-baby-doll\/","title":{"rendered":"Black &#8220;Lil&#8217; Monkey&#8221; Baby Doll"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Associations of black people with monkeys and apes <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/18\/whites-blacks-apes-in-the-great-chain-of-being\/\" target=\"_self\">have been used for centuries<\/a> to make them seem less-than-human and justify hatred and exploitation.\u00a0 This associations continue to be propagated (e,g., <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2008\/06\/16\/obama-sock-monkey-toy\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2009\/07\/05\/africa-is-wild-and-you-can-be-too\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2009\/02\/18\/new-york-post-monkeystimulus-bill-cartoon\/\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>).\u00a0 This week Costco pulled the black &#8220;Lil&#8217; Monkey&#8221; baby doll from its shelves, along with its white &#8220;Pretty Panda&#8221; counterpart, as a result of protests that it was racist.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12231\" title=\"48606415\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2009\/08\/486064151.jpg\" alt=\"48606415\" width=\"511\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2009\/08\/486064151.jpg 650w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2009\/08\/486064151-500x269.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 511px) 100vw, 511px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>As you can see, the black doll has on a hat that says &#8220;lil&#8217; monkey,&#8221; is surrounded by products that have monkeys on them, as well as a stuffed monkey.\u00a0 A peeled banana points at the child&#8217;s mouth.<\/p>\n<p>Here is the white counterpart, the &#8220;Pretty Panda&#8221; doll:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12233\" title=\"Capture\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2009\/08\/Capture5.JPG\" alt=\"Capture\" width=\"349\" height=\"264\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The manufacturer of the dolls is claiming that there was no intention to be racist.\u00a0 Specifically, they argued:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>We don\u2019t think in that way. We don\u2019t operate in that kind of thinking.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Social psychologists have shown, robustly, that any given member of a society, <a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/2009\/01\/12\/internalized-bias\/\" target=\"_self\">even those who are the target of negative stereotypes<\/a>, will hold pre-conscious stereotypical beliefs common in that society.\u00a0 (If you&#8217;d like to test your own unconscious biases, and see aggregate test results of others, I highly recommend <a href=\"https:\/\/implicit.harvard.edu\/implicit\/\" target=\"_blank\">Harvard&#8217;s Project Implicit<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>The fact that <em>we are all racist already<\/em>, whether we like it or not, is the point that the manufacturer completely misses.\u00a0 They <em>do<\/em> think in that way.\u00a0 We all do.\u00a0 Not thinking in that way <em>consciously <\/em>doesn&#8217;t mean that racism didn&#8217;t play a role in the manufacturing of a black Lil&#8217; Monkey doll.\u00a0 In fact, their defense actually makes things worse.\u00a0 Their refusal to <em>think <\/em>about racism, in favor of a defensive reaction, is as racist as the doll itself.\u00a0 We can&#8217;t fight racism unless we&#8217;re prepared to admit that we hold unconscious biases.<\/p>\n<p>By the way, in my opinion, the proper response should have been: &#8220;Oh hell, we messed up bad. You are absolutely right. We are really bleeping sorry,&#8221; but with stronger curse words. And also: &#8220;Can I say I&#8217;m sorry again? In addition to racist, we were profoundly insensitive to centuries of violent hatred&#8230; and it is simply not okay.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>UPDATE: <\/strong><\/span>Commenters alerted me to alternative media coverage that made it clear that &#8220;Pretty Panda&#8221; and &#8220;Lil&#8217; Monkey&#8221; dolls both came in black, white, and &#8220;Hispanic&#8221;:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12419\" title=\"Capture\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2009\/08\/Capture9.JPG\" alt=\"Capture\" width=\"284\" height=\"273\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-12420\" title=\"Capture2\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/files\/2009\/08\/Capture22.JPG\" alt=\"Capture2\" width=\"287\" height=\"248\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m not sure why none of the media coverage I came across noted this.<\/p>\n<p>In any case, I think this raises an even more interesting question: Does the history of associating black people with primates, and I will refer you again to <a href=\"..\/2008\/06\/18\/whites-blacks-apes-in-the-great-chain-of-being\/\" target=\"_self\">this post<\/a>, actually make <em>any <\/em>product that does so problematic?\u00a0 Does the fact that the doll comes in white and Hispanic erase any concerns about the fact that the black doll exists?<\/p>\n<p>As usual, our readers are quick to ask difficult questions and this discussion is already well under way in the comments.\u00a0 What do you think?<\/p>\n<p>Images from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.myfox8.com\/news\/wghp-story-costco-offensive-doll-090812,0,4197970.story\" target=\"_self\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.q13fox.com\/news\/kcpq-081409-monkeydoll,0,909278.story\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wtvr.com\/wtvr-costco-offensive-doll,0,5678687.story\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>, via <a href=\"http:\/\/resistracism.wordpress.com\/2009\/08\/14\/lil-monkey-is-politically-incorrect\/\" target=\"_blank\">Resist Racism<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>UPDATE<\/strong><\/span>: Comments on this post have been closed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p>Lisa Wade is a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/lisa-wade.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">professor of sociology at Occidental College<\/a>. You can follow her on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lisawade\/followers\" target=\"_blank\">Twitter<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/Lisa-Wade-PhD\/174350419354908\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Associations of black people with monkeys and apes have been used for centuries to make them seem less-than-human and justify hatred and exploitation.\u00a0 This associations continue to be propagated (e,g., here, here, and here).\u00a0 This week Costco pulled the black &#8220;Lil&#8217; Monkey&#8221; baby doll from its shelves, along with its white &#8220;Pretty Panda&#8221; counterpart, as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[155,253,1711,285,1760],"class_list":["post-12228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-animals","tag-history","tag-toysgames","tag-raceethnicity","tag-raceethnicity-blacksafricans"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12228"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12239,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12228\/revisions\/12239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/socimages\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}