{"id":161,"date":"2006-10-05T17:57:00","date_gmt":"2006-10-05T23:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/2006\/10\/05\/biomedical-prison-research\/"},"modified":"2006-10-05T17:57:00","modified_gmt":"2006-10-05T23:57:00","slug":"biomedical-prison-research","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/2006\/10\/05\/biomedical-prison-research\/","title":{"rendered":"biomedical prison research"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/6608\/1089\/1600\/skin.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/photos1.blogger.com\/blogger\/6608\/1089\/200\/skin.jpg\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Acres-Skin-Allen-Hornblum\/dp\/0415923360\">allen hornblum<\/a> writes on prisons in the october 6 <a href=\"http:\/\/chronicle.com\/weekly\/v53\/i07\/07b01601.htm\"><em>chronicle of higher education<\/em><\/a><em>. <\/em>he isn&#8217;t concerned with criminological research so much as human medical experimentation ranging from &#8220;relatively innocuous studies of deodorants and detergents to dangerous work on dioxin and chemical warfare.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>after writing a book on mistreatment in a philadelphia prison from the 1940s to the 1970s, professor hornblum is today concerned that a new national academies report (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nap.edu\/catalog\/11692.html#toc\"><em>Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners<\/em><\/a>) will greenlight a new generation of biomedical research on prisoners.<\/p>\n<p>i applaud <em>any<\/em> national academies report that will help prevent abuses of prisoners, but professor hornblum does raise some troubling questions.<\/p>\n<p>first, we know about the risks to the subjects of such research, but what are the <em>benefits<\/em> to prisoners? do we really need to be testing cosmetics on inmates (rather than, say, supermodels who might actually <em>use <\/em>such products)? given the absence of health care for prison releasees, how many subjects could even afford the costly drugs they tested?<\/p>\n<p>second, aside from biomedical companies and individual researchers, who else wins and loses in such research? the state? what about the <em>non-<\/em>prisoners paid to offer up their bodies for medical experimentation? will they be undercut by cheaper and more plentiful prison &#8220;volunteers?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>third, to what extent do normal human subjects procedures<em> <\/em>apply behind prison walls? while principles of <em>voluntariness <\/em>and <em>confidentiality <\/em>are given great weight by internal review boards, they can be extremely difficult to achieve in a coercive environment such as a prison.*<\/p>\n<p>i complain as loudly as anyone whenever <em>i <\/em>must go through several sets of arduous human subjects procedures before i can ask prisoners fairly innocuous questions (e.g., whether and how they voted). i don&#8217;t anticipate another <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/programs\/morning\/features\/2002\/jul\/tuskegee\/\">tuskegee<\/a>, but a new wave of high-profit biomedical research will certainly require continued vigilance to prevent similar abuses.<\/p>\n<p>*for example, one prison administrator discouraged me from paying inmates for the interviews published in <em>locked out<\/em>. s\/he said that if i offered as little as two dollars per interview, almost <em>every<\/em> inmate would want to participate and this would create problems among those <em>not <\/em>selected for interviews. this was an exaggeration, but not that far from reality &#8212; where else would two dollars seem like a coercive inducement? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>allen hornblum writes on prisons in the october 6 chronicle of higher education. he isn&#8217;t concerned with criminological research so much as human medical experimentation ranging from &#8220;relatively innocuous studies of deodorants and detergents to dangerous work on dioxin and chemical warfare.&#8221; after writing a book on mistreatment in a philadelphia prison from the 1940s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/pubcrim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}