{"id":1571,"date":"2009-03-24T15:17:50","date_gmt":"2009-03-24T20:17:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/girlwpen.com\/?p=1571"},"modified":"2009-03-24T15:17:50","modified_gmt":"2009-03-24T20:17:50","slug":"nice-work-workfamily-policy-stimulate-that","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/2009\/03\/24\/nice-work-workfamily-policy-stimulate-that\/","title":{"rendered":"NICE WORK: Work\/Family Policy &#8211; Stimulate That!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"left\" src=\"http:\/\/tbn2.google.com\/images?q=tbn:wzn-tD-rTplNvM:http:\/\/joanharvest.files.wordpress.com\/2008\/10\/work_life.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/>Can someone puh-lease get all the Wall Street <a href=\"http:\/\/myapologies.files.wordpress.com\/2008\/11\/data.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">shills<\/a> like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pacificcouncil.org\/images\/DR%20LAWRENCE%20H.%20SUMMERS%20%2082.JPG\" target=\"_blank\">this one<\/a> off my t.v.? As the economic horizons look darker and darker, economists at <a href=\"http:\/\/web.gc.cuny.edu\/liscenter\/pages\/gornick.html\" target=\"_blank\">Janet Gornick<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/maxweber.hunter.cuny.edu\/socio\/faculty\/stone.html\" target=\"_blank\">Pam Stone\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s<\/a> awesome <a href=\"http:\/\/www.essnet.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">work\/family mini-conference<\/a> at the Eastern Sociological Society meeting in Baltimore this weekend presented, by way of contrast, really <em>nice work<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>At the concluding panel, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Public Policy and Working Families: Providing, Supporting, and Equalizing Access,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heather_Boushey\" target=\"_blank\">Heather Boushey<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.americanprogress.org\/experts\/BousheyHeather.html\" target=\"_blank\">Center for American Progress<\/a>), Chai Feldblum (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/workplaceflexibility2010\/\" target=\"_blank\">Workplace Flexibility 2010<\/a>), Heidi Hartmann (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwpr.org\/index.cfm\" target=\"_blank\">Institute for Women\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Policy Research<\/a>) and John Schmitt (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cepr.net\/index.php\/john-schmitt\/\" target=\"_blank\">Center for Economic and Policy Research<\/a>) discussed horizons for work and family policy. And they really took Obama adviser Rahm Emanuel&#8217;s advice to &#8220;never waste a perfectly good crisis&#8221; to heart.<span> <\/span>All four demonstrated that the particulars of the current downturn plus key demographic trends will help us to move work\/family policy issues higher up on Obama\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s and Congress\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s priorities list, even in these hard times.<\/p>\n<p>Here are some key points:<\/p>\n<p>*Four out of five jobs lost since December 2007 are men\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s. This means that women are increasingly sole breadwinners in partnered families as well as in single-mom families. As Heather Boushey argued <a href=\"http:\/\/www.americanprogress.org\/issues\/2009\/03\/boushey_family_friendly.html\" target=\"_blank\">in a recent paper for CAP<\/a>, this shift in family relations and the workplace makes work\/family issues more salient as the economic crisis deepens. Boushey<span> <\/span>encourages us to focus on the implications of a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153woman, making 78 cents on the dollar, now supporting her family.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d More than ever, we gotta have pay equity. And here\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s the crisis-as-opportunity piece:<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nThese shifts in employment mean that the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nwlc.org\/pdf\/Broad_Paycheck_Fairness_Fact_Sheet_November_2008.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Pay Check Fairness Act<\/a> is a huge agenda item for workers and families. Heidi Hartmann, who knows a thing or two about pressing forward a pro-woman, pro-family legislative agenda, included the PCFA on her list of promising laws on the horizon.<\/p>\n<p>*Many more people are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/id\/181935\" target=\"_blank\">working part-time, or reduced hours, and are doing so involuntarily<\/a>. Part-time work is notorious for unequal pay and no benefits, including no health insurance, and part-time work has been the domain of women trying to juggle child-care and other responsibilities. Boushey pointed out that <em>of course<\/em> we shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t need to have legions of involuntarily part-time workers to believe in parity for them, but the crisis\u00e2\u20ac\u201dwith an increased number of <em>men <\/em>joining the part-time work force\u00e2\u20ac\u201dgives us an opportunity to talk about part-time parity. The same is true for issues of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/workplaceflexibility2010\/\" target=\"_blank\">workplace flexibility<\/a>, which Chai Feldblum discussed in detail.<\/p>\n<p>*Since the early 1980s, women have grown from about 35 percent of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cepr.net\/index.php\/publications\/reports\/unions-and-upward-mobility-for-women-workers\/\" target=\"_blank\">the unionized workforce to 45% today<\/a>. On this trajectory, John Schmitt explained, women are soon likely to be more than half of all union members.<span> <\/span>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Unions <em>are<\/em> a powerful aid for promoting work-family issues,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d explained Schmitt. (Several audience members, including <a href=\"http:\/\/sociology.fas.nyu.edu\/object\/kathleengerson\" target=\"_blank\">Kathleen Gerson at NYU<\/a>, pointed out that it <em>sure<\/em> would help if unions could do more to overcome that enduring image of unions as a male domain. Schmitt and Boushey are doing their share to <a href=\"http:\/\/womensissues.about.com\/od\/womenintheworkforce\/a\/WomenUnionMemb.htm\" target=\"_blank\">draw attention that the much more progressive and representative reality<\/a> of unions today.) (Don&#8217;t miss <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cepr.net\/documents\/publications\/unions_and_upward_mobility_for_women_workers_2008_12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Schmitt&#8217;s recent study<\/a> that shows that union membership increases women\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s wages by 11%; and their likelihood of having employer-provided health insurance by about 25 percentage points.)<\/p>\n<p>*\u00e2\u20ac\u0153We are at a once every-other-generation moment\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in terms of opportunity to transform laws that regulate workers\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 rights to unions, Schmitt argued. And this means that the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.americanrightsatwork.org\/employee-free-choice-act\/\" target=\"_blank\">Employee Free Choice Act (EFCA)<\/a>, which is currently being examined in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sourcewatch.org\/index.php?title=Employee_Free_Choice_Act\" target=\"_blank\">Congressional hearings<\/a>, has an especially good chance of passing. What is EFCA? In short, EFCA would make it much easier for private-sector workers to form a union at their workplace. Current law is one of the main obstacles to unionization (for example, about 40% of public sector workers are in a union, where the applicable law is not nearly so stacked in favor of employers, compared to only 8% of workers in the private-sector, where existing law is so one-sided). As Schmitt has argued in a recent series of papers, more union membership=better wages and benefits=<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cepr.net\/documents\/publications\/unions_and_upward_mobility_for_women_workers_2008_12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">better conditions for women<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cepr.net\/documents\/publications\/unions_2008_04.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">African-American<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cepr.net\/documents\/publications\/latino_union_2008_09.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Latino<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cepr.net\/documents\/publications\/2008-10-unions-and-upward-mobility-for-young-workers.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">young<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cepr.net\/documents\/publications\/quantile_2008_05.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">low-wage workers<\/a>, and their families.<\/p>\n<p>Boushey and Schmitt sent us home with three big messages:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"0in\" type=\"1\">\n<li>All our      work family policies must be <em>much      more inclusive<\/em> than in the past, Boushey stated. That means new      legislation should be careful <span style=\"underline\">not<\/span> to exempt small firms, or exclude      workers with a short time on the job<span> <\/span>(a situation that is common for many low-wage women workers who      most need benefits such as paid sick days and paid parental leave)<\/li>\n<li>All those      working on work and family issues are advised to recognize that unions are      a powerful aid to their cause, per Schmitt. A 10% increase in union      membership can change the well-being of working families in and out of      unions, and it can also change our political landscape writ large in ways      that are good for families and the men and women in them. Since unions need      the Employee Free Choice Act to expand, EFCA is an important de facto      piece of work-family legislation.<\/li>\n<li>This was my      favorite: When naysayers say \u00e2\u20ac\u0153we can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t afford it,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Schmitt implored that      work\/family issues advocates be <em>relentless<\/em> at making what is the most obvious point in the world right now: <em>those work family policy opponents are      the same ones who ran our economy into the ground with their discredited      and bankrupt economic theories.<\/em> In Schmitt\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s words, tell them, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153You      have no credibility. Please step back.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"#888888\">&#8211;<a href=\"..\/?page_id=31\" target=\"_blank\">Virginia Rutter<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Can someone puh-lease get all the Wall Street shills like this one off my t.v.? As the economic horizons look darker and darker, economists at Janet Gornick and Pam Stone\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s awesome work\/family mini-conference at the Eastern Sociological Society meeting in Baltimore this weekend presented, by way of contrast, really nice work. At the concluding panel, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1903,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21108],"tags":[131,21938,1008],"class_list":["post-1571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nice-work","tag-economy","tag-worklife","tag-workplace"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1571","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1903"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1571"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1571\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1571"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1571"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/girlwpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1571"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}