{"id":2289,"date":"2015-10-22T17:55:24","date_gmt":"2015-10-22T17:55:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/?p=2289"},"modified":"2015-10-22T17:55:24","modified_gmt":"2015-10-22T17:55:24","slug":"man-buns-as-cultural-appropriation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/2015\/10\/22\/man-buns-as-cultural-appropriation\/","title":{"rendered":"Man Buns as Cultural Appropriation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Singer-songwriter Hozier played <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vh1.com\/news\/54319\/hozier-guess-the-man-bun\/\">\u201cguess the man buns\u201d<\/a> on VH1, and Buzzfeed facetiously claimed they had <a href=\"http:\/\/www.buzzfeed.com\/elliewoodward\/everything-is-better-with-a-bun#.ojLPZXjap\">\u201cScientific Proof That All Celebrity Men are Hotter with Man Buns.\u201d<\/a> Brad Pitt, Chris Hemsworth, and David Beckham have all sported the man bun. And no, I\u2019m not talking about their glutes. Men are pulling their hair back behind their ears or on top on their heads and securing it into a well manicured or, more often, fashionably disheveled knot. This hairstyle is everywhere now: in magazines and on designer runways and the red carpet. Even my neighborhood Barista is sporting a fledgling bun, and The Huffington Post recently reported on the popular <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/man-buns-of-disneyland-instagram_55d7157fe4b00d8137eddf56\">Man Buns of Disneyland<\/a> Instagram account that documents how \u201cman buns are taking over the planet.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2328\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2328\" style=\"width: 336px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/celebrity-buns.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-2328\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/celebrity-buns-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"David Beckham, Orlando Bloom, and Jared Leto all sporting man buns\/elle.com\" width=\"336\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/celebrity-buns-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/celebrity-buns-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/celebrity-buns.jpg 656w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 336px) 100vw, 336px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2328\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">David Beckham, Orlando Bloom, and Jared Leto all sporting man buns\/elle.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>At first glance, the man bun seems a marker of progressive manhood. The bun, after all, is often associated with women\u2014portrayed in the popular imagination via the stern librarian and graceful ballerina. In my forthcoming book, <em>Styling Masculinity: Gender, Class, and Inequality in the Men\u2019s Grooming Industry<\/em>, however, I discuss how linguistic modifiers such as <em>man<\/em>lights (blonde highlights for men\u2019s hair) reveal the gendered norm of a word. Buns are still implicitly feminine; it\u2019s the <em>man <\/em>bun that is masculine. But in addition to reminding us that men, like women, are embodied subjects invested in the careful cultivation of their appearances, the man bun also reflects the process of cultural appropriation. To better understand this process, we have to consider: <em>Who <\/em>can pull off the man bun and under what circumstances?<\/p>\n<p>I spotted my first man bun in college. And it was not a blonde haired, blue eyed, all American guy rocking the look in an effort to appear effortlessly cool. This bun belonged to a young Sikh man who, on a largely white U.S. campus, received lingering stares for his hair, patka, and sometimes turban. His hair marked him as an ethnic and religious other. Sikhs often practice <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sikhnet.com\/oldsikhnet\/SikhEducation\/5K's.pdf\">Kesh<\/a> by letting their hair grow uncut in a tribute to the sacredness of God\u2019s creation. He was marginalized on campus and his appearance seen by fellow classmates as the antithesis of sexy. In one particularly alarming 2007 case, a teenage boy in Queens was charged with a hate crime when he <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2007\/05\/26\/nyregion\/26bias.html?_r=2&amp;\">tore off the turban of a young Sikh boy to forcefully shave his head.<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/beckham-bun.jpg\"><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2290\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2290\" style=\"width: 492px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/Man-Bun.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-2290\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/Man-Bun-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"Stylehunter.com encourages men to &quot;Think more Indian Sikh than Kardashian at the gym&quot; when creating their man buns.\" width=\"492\" height=\"348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/Man-Bun-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/Man-Bun-600x425.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/Man-Bun.jpg 630w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 492px) 100vw, 492px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2290\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Stylehunter.com encourages men to &#8220;Think more Indian Sikh than Kardashian at the gym&#8221; when creating their man buns.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A journalist for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/09\/13\/fashion\/man-buns-are-holding-on-in-brooklyn.html\">The New York Times<\/a> claims that Brooklyn bartenders and Jared Leto \u201cinitially popularized\u201d the man bun. It\u2019s \u201cstylish\u201d and keeps men\u2019s hair out of their faces when they are \u201cchanging Marconi light bulbs,\u201d he says. In other words, it\u2019s artsy and sported by hipsters. This proclamation ignores the fact that Japanese samurai have long worn the topknot or chonmage, which are still sported by sumo wrestlers. Nobody is slapping sumo wrestlers on the cover of GQ magazine, though, and praising them for challenging gender stereotypes. And anyway, we know from research on <a href=\"http:\/\/gas.sagepub.com\/content\/22\/4\/455.abstract\">men in hair salons<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/gas.sagepub.com\/content\/28\/1\/58.abstract\">straight men who adopt \u201cgay\u201d aesthetic<\/a> that men\u2019s careful coiffing does not necessarily undercut the gender binary. Rather, differences along the lines of class, race, ethnicity, and sexuality continue to distinguish the meaning of men\u2019s practices, even if those practices appear to be the same.\u00a0When a dominant group takes on the cultural elements of marginalized people and claims them as their own\u2014making the man bun exalting for some and stigmatizing for others, for example\u2014who exactly has power and the harmful effects of cultural appropriation become clear.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2293\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2293\" style=\"width: 288px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/samurai-II.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-2293\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/samurai-II-300x233.jpg\" alt=\"Actor Toshiro Mifune in the movie, Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto\/whitecitycinema.com\" width=\"288\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/samurai-II-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/samurai-II.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2293\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Actor Toshiro Mifune in the movie, Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto\/whitecitycinema.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2292\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2292\" style=\"width: 281px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/sumo.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-2292\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/sumo-300x276.jpg\" alt=\"Sumo Wrestlers with the traditional chonmage\/japanesetimes.co.jp\" width=\"281\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/sumo-300x276.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/sumo-600x553.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/sumo.jpg 1876w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 281px) 100vw, 281px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2292\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sumo Wrestlers with the traditional chonmage\/japanesetimes.co.jp<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Yes, the man bun can be fun to wear and even utilitarian, with men pulling their hair out of their faces to see better. And like long-haired hippies in the 1960s and 1970s, the man bun has the potential to resist conservative values around what bodies should look like. But it is also important to consider that white western men\u2019s interest in the man bun comes from somewhere, and weaving a narrative about its novelty overlooks its long history among Asian men, its religious significance, and ultimately its ability to make high-status white men appear worldly and exotic. In the west, the man bun trend fetishizes the ethnic other at the same time it can be used to further marginalize and objectify them. And so\u00a0cultural privilege is involved in experiencing it as a symbol of cutting-edge masculinity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Singer-songwriter Hozier played \u201cguess the man buns\u201d on VH1, and Buzzfeed facetiously claimed they had \u201cScientific Proof That All Celebrity Men are Hotter with Man Buns.\u201d Brad Pitt, Chris Hemsworth, and David Beckham have all sported the man bun. And no, I\u2019m not talking about their glutes. Men are pulling their hair back behind their [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2055,"featured_media":2290,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[218,55,5007,175],"tags":[37889,23076,37886,37868,1976,30365],"class_list":["post-2289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bodies","category-gender","category-pop-culture","category-sociology","tag-bodies","tag-cultural-appropriation","tag-gender","tag-man-bun","tag-masculinity","tag-masculinity-in-popular-culture"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/files\/2015\/10\/Man-Bun.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2055"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2289"}],"version-history":[{"count":38,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2332,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2289\/revisions\/2332"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2290"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/feminist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}