{"id":1186,"date":"2019-06-14T15:18:42","date_gmt":"2019-06-14T19:18:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/?p=1186"},"modified":"2019-06-14T15:39:52","modified_gmt":"2019-06-14T19:39:52","slug":"__trashed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/2019\/06\/14\/__trashed\/","title":{"rendered":"North American Women\u2019s Ice Hockey Players Struggle for a League of Their Own"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_1190\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1190\" style=\"width: 3600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1190\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/2019\/06\/14\/__trashed\/zoe-hickel-tori-hickel\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?fit=3600%2C2400&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"3600,2400\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;THE CANADIAN PRESS&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS-1D X&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Calgary Inferno&#039;s Zoe Hickel (left) and Tori Hickel celebrate with the trophy after beating Les Canadiennes de Montreal 5-2 to win the 2019 Clarkson Cup game in Toronto, on Sunday, March 24 , 2019. The Canadian Women&#039;s Hockey League is no more. The CWHL&#039;s board of directors have decided to discontinue operations May 1 of this year, the league has announced. THE CANADIAN PRESS\\\/Chris Young&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1553424355&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;3200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0025&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Zoe Hickel;  Tori Hickel&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Zoe Hickel;  Tori Hickel\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Calgary Inferno\u2019s Zoe Hickel (L) and Tori Hickel celebrate winning the 2019 Canadian Women\u2019s Hockey League Clarkson Cup after beating Les Canadiennes de Montreal. The league folded on May 1, 2019. Chris Young\/CP&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Calgary Inferno&#8217;s Zoe Hickel (left) and Tori Hickel celebrate with the trophy after beating Les Canadiennes de Montreal 5-2 to win the 2019 Clarkson Cup game in Toronto, on Sunday, March 24 , 2019. The Canadian Women&#8217;s Hockey League is no more. The CWHL&#8217;s board of directors have decided to discontinue operations May 1 of this year, the league has announced. THE CANADIAN PRESS\/Chris Young&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?fit=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1190\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?resize=3600%2C2400&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Calgary Inferno\u2019s Zoe Hickel (L) and Tori Hickel celebrate winning the 2019 Canadian Women\u2019s Hockey League Clarkson Cup after beating Les Canadiennes de Montreal.\" width=\"3600\" height=\"2400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?w=3600&amp;ssl=1 3600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?w=2000&amp;ssl=1 2000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?w=3000&amp;ssl=1 3000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1190\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Calgary Inferno&#8217;s Zoe Hickel (left) and Tori Hickel celebrate winning the 2019 Canadian Women&#8217;s Hockey League Clarkson Cup after beating Les Canadiennes de Montreal. The league discontinued operations on May 1, 2019. (photo by Chris Young\/Canadian Press)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Women\u2019s professional team sports seem to be flourishing, especially basketball in China and the United States (WNBA), and various soccer leagues in Europe. The news is not so good for women\u2019s ice hockey in North America.<\/p>\n<p>The Canadian Women\u2019s Hockey League (CWHL) discontinued operations on May 1, 2019. In the U.S., the recently established National Women\u2019s Hockey League (NWHL) is in a vulnerable position. Many of the players are hoping to develop a more stable women\u2019s league by partnering with the National Hockey League (NHL), following the model established by the WNBA and the women\u2019s soccer leagues in Europe.<\/p>\n<p><!--more Click here to read the full article...--><\/p>\n<p>As a sociologist of sport, I am interested in the conditions under which women and men play sports. Here, I consider some of the potential risks of partnering with a men\u2019s league and suggest some alternative ways of developing a successful women\u2019s hockey league.<\/p>\n<h2>Player solidarity<\/h2>\n<p>At the end of March 2019, a week after\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thecwhl.com\/clarksoncup\">the Calgary Inferno won the Clarkson Cup<\/a>\u00a0(the women\u2019s equivalent of the Stanley Cup), the CWHL announced that it was closing down because it was \u201ceconomically unsustainable.\u201d That announcement was overshadowed by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tsn.ca\/more-than-200-players-call-for-overhaul-of-women-s-pro-hockey-1.1299658\">a remarkable statement signed by more than 200 professional players from the CWHL and the NWHL<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1192\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1192\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1192\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/2019\/06\/14\/__trashed\/hockey2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?fit=3600%2C2400&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"3600,2400\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"hockey2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?fit=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-1192 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Les Canadiennes de Montreal\u2019s goaltender Emerance Maschmeyer makes a save during the 2019 Clarkson Cup game\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?w=2000&amp;ssl=1 2000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey2.jpg?w=3000&amp;ssl=1 3000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1192\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Les Canadiennes de Montreal\u2019s goaltender Emerance Maschmeyer makes a save during the 2019 Clarkson Cup game. (Photo by Chris Young)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The players\u2019 statement \u2014 fittingly released on May 1st \u2014 declared that \u201cwe will not play in ANY professional leagues in North America this season until we get the resources that professional hockey demands and deserves.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In this unusual demonstration of solidarity by professional athletes, the CWHL players highlighted the circumstances under which they had been working. Using the Twitter hashtag, #ForTheGame, the players declared:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cWe cannot make a sustainable living playing in the current state of the professional game. Having no health insurance and making as low as two thousand dollars a season means players can\u2019t adequately train and prepare to play at the highest level.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"embed-twitter\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">We may represent different teams, leagues and countries but collectively we stand as one. \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/ForTheGame?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#ForTheGame<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/O9MOOL8YOt\">pic.twitter.com\/O9MOOL8YOt<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Hilary Knight (@HilaryKnight) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/HilaryKnight\/status\/1123965390747525121?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">May 2, 2019<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/div>\n<h2>Seeking stable alternatives<\/h2>\n<p>In the CWHL, salaries ranged from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/sports\/hockey\/article-womens-hockey-stars-announce-boycott-in-demand-for-1-league\/\">CDN$2,000 to $10,000 per season<\/a>. In the NWHL salaries in the first season of operation (2015-16) ranged from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/sports\/hockey\/article-nwhl-walkout-could-mean-an-early-end-to-some-players-careers\/\">US$10,000 to US$26,000 per season, but these were reduced in the second season, often by 50 per cent<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Players who also play for their national teams in North America and Europe are often relatively well-funded, but the majority of professional players have careers outside hockey. Some also have children. Some older players realize that the job action could mean they have\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/sports\/hockey\/article-nwhl-walkout-could-mean-an-early-end-to-some-players-careers\/\">played their last game<\/a>\u00a0of high-level hockey.<\/p>\n<p>As with other forms of labour action, those who have withdrawn their labour acknowledge that any gains that are made will be most likely to benefit the next generations of players. The protesting players have recently\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/sports\/hockey\/article-women-hockey-players-form-union-in-step-toward-viable-pro-league\/\">formed a union<\/a>, the Professional Women\u2019s Hockey Players\u2019 Association (PWHPA).<\/p>\n<p>It seems that the players\u2019 actions to improve their working conditions, as well as the overall image of women\u2019s hockey, may follow the lead of their peers in the WNBA and European professional soccer leagues. That is, they advocate affiliating with men\u2019s professional leagues and teams, in this case the National Hockey League (NHL) and select teams in that league.<\/p>\n<p>Part of my work as Director of the Centre for Sport Policy Studies at the University of Toronto involves monitoring the rights and working (playing) conditions for athletes in professional and high performance sport.<\/p>\n<h2>What if players controlled the game?<\/h2>\n<p>Prompted by the corruption and mismanagement evident in many national and international sports organizations and by the disturbing \u201cownership\u201d model of many professional team sport leagues \u2014 where players are bought and sold, drafted, traded and auctioned \u2014 I have been asking the question: \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/16138171.2015.11687954\">what if the players controlled the game<\/a>?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Low pay and short careers for the majority of the world\u2019s professional athletes are accompanied by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40318-016-0095-y\">health compromising behaviours<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/ssj.10.4.373\">extraordinary rates of injury<\/a>\u00a0that would be a topic of major concern in any other industry or institution.<\/p>\n<p>In the authoritarian conditions under which most sports are played at the highest level, athletes have very little opportunity to determine the form, the circumstances and the meaning of their participation. Partnering with the NHL to form a women\u2019s professional hockey league is likely a much better alternative than the status quo, but the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/the-23-richest-billionaire-nhl-franchise-owners-2018-3\">billionaire owners<\/a>\u00a0of NHL teams are not likely to include players in their decision making.<\/p>\n<p>The NHL has declared\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/sports\/hockey\/article-womens-hockey-stars-announce-boycott-in-demand-for-1-league\/\">no interest<\/a>\u00a0in partnering with a women\u2019s hockey league, despite the fact that such a move has been a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.questia.com\/library\/journal\/1P3-3866991011\/beyond-the-business-case-for-the-wnba-astrategic\">profitable declaration of<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/sport\/football\/news-and-comment\/manchester-united-womens-super-league-city-arsenal-liverpool-everton-a8270911.html\">corporate social responsibility in other sports<\/a>. Some women\u2019s soccer teams in Italy and Spain are now\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/football\/2019\/apr\/05\/womens-super-league-games-main-stadiums\">demanding to play in the men\u2019s team\u2019s stadiums because of the size of their fan base<\/a>. NHL team owners may be waiting until they can partner with women\u2019s teams on conditions most favourable to themselves.<\/p>\n<p>Given the solidarity demonstrated by so many of the top women players, perhaps they would be ready to consider some alternatives \u2014 player ownership, community ownership or some combination of these in order to form a league of their own.<\/p>\n<p>Before the NFL Players\u2019 Association went on strike in 1982, the union produced a pamphlet titled \u201cWe Are the Game\u201d, which stated that the NFLPA wouldn\u2019t only run exhibitions games, it \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/profootballresearchers.com\/archives\/Website_Files\/Coffin_Corner\/23-06-912.pdf\">would create a league of several teams, owned and operated by the players themselves<\/a>.\u201d Two games were played, but the experiment failed under enormous legal resistance from team, media and stadium owners. However, the players\u2019 recognition that\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315679501\">\u201cwe are the game\u201d<\/a>\u00a0remains a resource of hope.<\/p>\n<h2>Ownership<\/h2>\n<p>The best current example of player ownership is in roller derby, the international Women\u2019s Flat Track Derby Association (<a href=\"https:\/\/wftda.com\/wftda-leagues\/\">WFTDA<\/a>), where teams and leagues are owned by the players, for the players. A hybrid example is the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.freedomfootball.co\/ownership\/\">U.S.-based Freedom Football League (FFL)<\/a>, where teams are co-owned by players, fans and investors.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/scholarship.law.marquette.edu\/sportslaw\/vol25\/iss1\/3\">Crowd-funding is another potential alternative<\/a>\u00a0to establishing their own league, and working toward community ownership.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"CWHL Playoffs: Toronto Furies at Calgary Inferno [Mar 10, 2019] Game 3 (best of 3)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jI3QUURhb6g?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<figure><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ilsr.org\/rule\/sports\/2789-2\/\">Community ownership<\/a>\u00a0is the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sportshistoryculture.blog\/2016\/02\/11\/fan-ownership-whats-the-problem\/\">best established model of alternative ownership<\/a>. Examples can be found in soccer, with teams and leagues in at least 31 countries, and also in American football, Canadian football, Australian Rules football, baseball, basketball, ice hockey and rugby leagues.<\/p>\n<p>The PWHPA might consider one of these alternatives if they do not \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/womenshockeylife.com\/womens-hockey-players-unite-for-change\/\">get the resources that professional hockey demands and deserves<\/a>\u201d from the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sportspromedia.com\/news\/nwhl-expansion-womens-ice-hockey-players-new-league\">NWHL or the NHL<\/a>. Community tax bases have provided major support to men\u2019s professional sports,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hockeyinsociety.com\/2019\/04\/10\/myth-busting-part-3-you-get-what-you-deserve\/\">including hockey<\/a>, in the form of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/40326145\">direct subsidies, tax holidays and financing stadium or arena construction<\/a>. Player- and\/or community-owned women\u2019s teams would also have an equity-based right to call on community resources \u2026 For The Game.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/kpe.utoronto.ca\/faculty\/donnelly-peter\">Peter Donnelly<\/a> is currently Director of the Centre for Sport Policy Studies, and a Professor in the Faculty of Physical Education and Health, at the University of Toronto.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/north-american-womens-ice-hockey-players-struggle-for-a-league-of-their-own-117581\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Women\u2019s professional team sports seem to be flourishing, especially basketball in China and the United States (WNBA), and various soccer leagues in Europe. The news is not so good for women\u2019s ice hockey in North America. The Canadian Women\u2019s Hockey League (CWHL) discontinued operations on May 1, 2019. In the U.S., the recently established National [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2075,"featured_media":1190,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"North American Women\u2019s Ice Hockey Players Struggle for a League of Their Own","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[],"tags":[103866,103851,103867],"class_list":["post-1186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-canadian-womens-hockey-league","tag-gender-inequity","tag-national-womens-hockey-league"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/files\/2019\/06\/hockey.jpg?fit=3600%2C2400&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8iFlL-j8","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2075"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1186"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1196,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1186\/revisions\/1196"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/engagingsports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}