{"id":448,"date":"2016-02-04T22:22:16","date_gmt":"2016-02-04T22:22:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/?p=448"},"modified":"2016-02-04T22:23:03","modified_gmt":"2016-02-04T22:23:03","slug":"more-girls-in-stem-because-of-female-teachers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/2016\/02\/04\/more-girls-in-stem-because-of-female-teachers\/","title":{"rendered":"More Girls in STEM because of Female Teachers"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_450\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-450\" style=\"width: 168px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/files\/2016\/02\/female-teacher-double-helix.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-450\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-450 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/files\/2016\/02\/female-teacher-double-helix.jpg\" alt=\"female teacher double helix\" width=\"168\" height=\"134\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-450\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Having more female high school teachers in STEM fields may foster girls&#8217; success in math and science. Photo via <a href=\"http:\/\/www.masterfile.com\/\">Masterfile<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Women and African Americans have made major gains in social position in the U.S., but racial and gender disparities in STEM occupations remain persistent. A \u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.doc.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/womeninstemagaptoinnovation8311.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">U.S. Department of Commerce 2011 report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> notes that while women hold almost half of all jobs in the U.S., they hold just 24% of STEM jobs.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.census.gov\/prod\/2013pubs\/acs-24.pdf\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A 2013 Census report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> noted that in 2011 11% of the workforce was black while only 6% of STEM workers were black.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stearns and colleagues wanted to understand how high school context influences students\u2019 post-high school intentions. In addition, they sought to understand how the racial and gender composition of math and science teachers pre-college might influence students\u2019 choice of college major.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The researchers followed 16,300 college-bound North Carolina public school students from seventh grade through college graduation and analyzed how the racial and gender makeup of the teacher population in middle and high schools affected students\u2019 major declaration and degree field. They found that a greater proportion of female math and science teachers increased the probability that a young woman declares a STEM major and graduates with a STEM degree. \u00a0This relationship did not exist for men or for African American students. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, in other words, female teachers in science and math can transcend traditional associations between success in those fields and masculinity, and may push girls to challenge these stereotypes. For young women who pursue STEM degrees, pre-college experiences are an important influence on career aspirations. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can read the full article here:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sociology.uncc.edu\/elizabeth-stearns\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elizabeth Stearns,<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/sociology.uncc.edu\/martha-cecilia-bottia\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Martha Cecilia Bott\u00eda<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/publicpolicy.uncc.edu\/people\/eleonora-davalos\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eleonora Davalos<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/sociology.uncc.edu\/roslyn-mickelson\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Roslyn Mickelson<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/sociology.uncc.edu\/stephanie-moller\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stephanie Moller<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, &amp; <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/sociology.duke.edu\/people?Gurl=&amp;Uil=17336&amp;subpage=profile\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lauren Valentino<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. (2016). <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/socpro.oxfordjournals.org\/content\/63\/1\/87?rss=1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Demographic Characteristics of High School Math and Science Teachers and Girls\u2019 Success in STEM<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/socpro.oxfordjournals.org\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Social Problems<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">63<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1), 87-110.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Women and African Americans have made major gains in social position in the U.S., but racial and gender disparities in STEM occupations remain persistent. A \u00a0U.S. Department of Commerce 2011 report notes that while women hold almost half of all jobs in the U.S., they hold just 24% of STEM jobs. A 2013 Census report [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1952,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36081],"tags":[43,39435,55,14,19525,144],"class_list":["post-448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-250-words","tag-college","tag-degree-field","tag-gender","tag-race","tag-stem","tag-teaching"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1952"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=448"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":452,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/448\/revisions\/452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/edsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}