{"id":783,"date":"2010-09-10T14:24:07","date_gmt":"2010-09-10T20:24:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/?p=783"},"modified":"2010-09-10T14:27:06","modified_gmt":"2010-09-10T20:27:06","slug":"quote-of-the-month-club-september-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/2010\/09\/10\/quote-of-the-month-club-september-2010\/","title":{"rendered":"Quote of the Month Club, September 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/economist.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1006\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/economist.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"174\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/economist.gif 560w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/economist-300x93.gif 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Economists have an interesting relationship to the empirical world. You&#8217;ve probably heard the one about the economist walking down the street with a friend and noticing a $100 bill lying on the ground. As the friend bends over the pick up the bill, the economist says, &#8220;Don&#8217;t bother&#8212;if it were a real $100 bill, someone would have picked it up already.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>So when an economist starts talking about empirical support for a theory, it&#8217;s sort of a special occasion. Thus the Quote of the Month selection for September:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;&#8230;there is no other proposition in economics which has more solid empirical evidence supporting it than the Efficient Market Hypothesis.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.people.hbs.edu\/mjensen\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">Michael\u00a0 Jensen<\/a>. 1978.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.e-m-h.org\/Jens78.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"> &#8220;Some Anomalous Evidence\u00a0 Regarding Market Efficiency.&#8221; <\/a><em>Journal of Financial Economics<\/em>, 6: 95-101.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>It probably goes without saying, as we approach the two-year anniversary of the Great Crash of 2008, that Jensen&#8217;s comment hasn&#8217;t worn well over time. In fact, anyone who has been paying attention to the last 30 years in the stock market is going to have a tough time accepting the<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Efficient-market_hypothesis\" target=\"_blank\"> Efficient Markets Hypothesis<\/a>, which asserts that market prices fully reflect all available information.<\/p>\n<p>Where was the EMH when the skeletons of the subprime mortgage crisis started to fall out of the closet? Let&#8217;s mosey on back to July 2007 to see.<\/p>\n<p>That month, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2007\/07\/25\/opinion\/25rosner.html\" target=\"_blank\">Fitch, Moody&#8217;s and Standard &amp; Poors all lowered their ratings on mortgage-backed securities<\/a>&#8212;an ominous sign after months of troubling data from the housing market and lenders like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=12847195\" target=\"_blank\">Countrywide Financial<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was hitting a new record high of 14,000. Remember <a href=\"http:\/\/money.cnn.com\/2007\/07\/18\/pf\/dow_14k_whattodo\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Dow 14,000<\/a>? So what information was the market reflecting, exactly? Maybe this:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/housing-bubble.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1003\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/housing-bubble.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"470\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/housing-bubble.jpg 470w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/housing-bubble-300x184.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 470px) 100vw, 470px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And yet, such is the stature of economics and economists&#8212;<a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=Okjpcu8_TeYC&amp;pg=PA137&amp;lpg=PA137&amp;dq=keith+hart+six+modern+dissenters&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=AK5v5NNFEe&amp;sig=ZfGWp5unSG9hhdzokKTaJLzshnY&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=WoqKTJbONMGPONT0gMwK&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=2&amp;ved=0CBYQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=keith%20hart%20six%20modern%20dissenters&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\">whom the brilliant Keith Hart calls the &#8220;high priests&#8221; of contemporary capitalism<\/a>&#8212;that no one has the nerve to call bullshit on the EMH.<\/p>\n<p>No one, that is, except the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1997\/12\/20\/your-money\/20iht-mbuff.t.html\" target=\"_blank\">Sage of Omaha<\/a>, to whom the following observation is attributed: <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=Gokr3Hm20pQC&amp;pg=PA31&amp;dq=If+the+EMH+were+correct,+I%27d+be+a+bum+in+the+street.&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=joyKTNvJL8uKOMSXkIgL&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=10&amp;ved=0CFUQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&amp;q=If%20the%20EMH%20were%20correct%2C%20I%27d%20be%20a%20bum%20in%20the%20street.&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;If the EMH were correct, I&#8217;d be a bum in the street with a tin cup.&#8221; <\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1004\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1004\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/Warren-Buffett-001.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1004\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/Warren-Buffett-001.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"460\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/Warren-Buffett-001.jpg 460w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/files\/2010\/09\/Warren-Buffett-001-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 460px) 100vw, 460px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1004\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Buffett to Jensen: &quot;Whatever, dude.&quot;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pithy smackdowns: just another reason that Everybody Loves Warren.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Economists have an interesting relationship to the empirical world. You&#8217;ve probably heard the one about the economist walking down the street with a friend and noticing a $100 bill lying on the ground. As the friend bends over the pick up the bill, the economist says, &#8220;Don&#8217;t bother&#8212;if it were a real $100 bill, someone [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":209,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[892],"tags":[8567,8566,8564,8568,8565,8569,8571,8570],"class_list":["post-783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-essay","tag-countrywide-financial","tag-dow-14000","tag-efficient-markets-hypothesis","tag-fitch","tag-michael-jensen","tag-moodys","tag-sage-of-omaha","tag-standard-poors"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/209"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=783"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1008,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783\/revisions\/1008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=783"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=783"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/economicsociology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}