{"id":9460,"date":"2018-09-06T08:00:04","date_gmt":"2018-09-06T08:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/?p=9460"},"modified":"2018-09-06T13:31:54","modified_gmt":"2018-09-06T13:31:54","slug":"gender-on-tap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/2018\/09\/06\/gender-on-tap\/","title":{"rendered":"Gender on Tap"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='citation'>\n    <span class='authors'>Helena Darwin, <\/span><span class='link'><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1177\/2329496517748336\">&ldquo;Omnivorous Masculinity: Gender Capital and Cultural Legitimacy in Craft Beer Culture,&rdquo; <em>Social Currents<\/em>,<\/a><\/span><span class='year'> 2018<\/span><\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9461\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9461\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/bighamdesign\/9304258885\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-9461\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2018\/09\/9304258885_ec54c785ac_z-600x400.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2018\/09\/9304258885_ec54c785ac_z-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2018\/09\/9304258885_ec54c785ac_z-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2018\/09\/9304258885_ec54c785ac_z.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9461\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Beer Tap at a Bar. Photo by Ted Bigham, Flickr CC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The gender gap in alcohol consumption is narrowing &#8212; research suggests\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/10\/25\/well\/eat\/women-are-drinking-as-much-as-men.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">women now drink just as much as men<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This change may be partially attributed to\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/society\/2016\/oct\/24\/women-drink-alcohol-men-global-study\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">declining prices or targeted efforts by alcohol <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">companies<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to market their products to women. But just because women are drinking more, doesn\u2019t mean that alcohol is marketed equally, especially when it comes to beer. New research finds that consumers consider certain beers masculine and others feminine,\u00a0 and women often face stigma when choosing a beer, while men rarely do. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><div class=\"pull-this-show\" id=\"pull-this-show-9460-ex1\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/div>The author first analyzed references to gender and beer on 50 beer blogs, then surveyed 93 people at craft beer bars near New York City. She asked participants what they think of when they hear \u201cfeminine beer\u201d or \u201cmasculine beer\u201d and what kind of people they associate with each term. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Both men and women agreed that feminine beer is light or flavored, while masculine beer is strong and heavy. Following this logic, fruit beers or coffee-flavored beers are feminine, and IPAs and unflavored lagers are masculine. While men are typically thought to have more knowledge about beer, female participants used technical terms and craft beer jargon about taste profiles and beer categories far more often than the male participants.<span class=\"pull-this-mark\" id=\"pull-this-mark-9460-ex1\" style=\"display:none;\">In other words, \u201cany beer can be the right beer when men are consumers,\u201d but women lose no matter what beer they choose.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the way men and women view beer consumers differed considerably. For example, female participants praised women who prefer masculine beer (\u201cshe\u2019s a badass bitch\u201d), while men tended to sexualize women who prefer masculine beer. Some men thought it made women sexier, while others thought it made women too much like \u201ca dude.\u201d Participants did not scrutinize men\u2019s choice of beers. They agreed that if a man orders a feminine beer he\u2019s making an informed choice, but if a woman orders it, she knows nothing about beer. In other words, \u201cany beer can be the right beer when men are consumers,\u201d but women lose no matter what beer they choose.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Helena Darwin, &ldquo;Omnivorous Masculinity: Gender Capital and Cultural Legitimacy in Craft Beer Culture,&rdquo; Social Currents, 2018 The gender gap in alcohol consumption is narrowing &#8212; research suggests\u00a0women now drink just as much as men. This change may be partially attributed to\u00a0declining prices or targeted efforts by alcohol companies to market their products to women. But [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2020,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,55,13],"tags":[212,4012,29612,109547,98,229,14907,586,2721,37335,11306,37332,4592,271,1976,176],"class_list":["post-9460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-culture","category-gender","category-inequality","tag-alcohol","tag-alcohol-consumption","tag-beer","tag-beer-consumption","tag-capitalism","tag-consumption","tag-sociology-of-culture","tag-economic","tag-femininity","tag-gender","tag-gender-inequality","tag-inequality","tag-market","tag-marketing","tag-masculinity","tag-sexuality"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9460","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2020"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9460"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9460\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9466,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9460\/revisions\/9466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}