{"id":8774,"date":"2017-03-22T09:00:47","date_gmt":"2017-03-22T09:00:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/?p=8774"},"modified":"2017-03-20T18:56:02","modified_gmt":"2017-03-20T18:56:02","slug":"the-ordinary-side-of-charismatic-leadership","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/2017\/03\/22\/the-ordinary-side-of-charismatic-leadership\/","title":{"rendered":"The Ordinary Side of Charismatic Leadership"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='citation'>\n    <span class='authors'>Katie E. Corcoran and James K. Wellman, Jr, <\/span><span class='link'><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/socrel\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/socrel\/srw049\/2731299\/People-Forget-He-s-Human-Charismatic-Leadership-in\">&ldquo;\u2018People Forget He\u2019s Human\u2019: Charismatic Leadership in Institutionalized Religion,&rdquo; <em>Sociology of Religion<\/em>,<\/a><\/span><span class='year'> 2016<\/span><\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8776\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8776\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/menkema\/4644408444\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-8776\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2017\/03\/4644408444_f118f57b51_z-600x400.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2017\/03\/4644408444_f118f57b51_z-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2017\/03\/4644408444_f118f57b51_z-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2017\/03\/4644408444_f118f57b51_z.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8776\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by ripperda, Flickr CC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While rates of church attendance in the United States <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pewforum.org\/2015\/11\/03\/u-s-public-becoming-less-religious\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">have been decreasing<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> over time, the number and popularity of \u201c<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/hirr.hartsem.edu\/megachurch\/definition.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">megachurches<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d has increased significantly. It is <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.soc.duke.edu\/natcong\/Docs\/NCSIII_report_final.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">estimated<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that the largest 7% of congregations contain about half of all American churchgoers. These <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/hirr.hartsem.edu\/megachurch\/2015_Megachurches_Report.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">predominantly Protestant<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> churches draw anywhere from 2,000 to 30,000 attendees every week and they typically rely on an energetic and highly publicized charismatic leader to fill the seats. So what draws so many Americans to these stadium-sized congregations? New research by <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/soca.wvu.edu\/faculty-and-staff\/faculty-directory\/katie-corcoran\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Katie Corcoran<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/jwellman\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">James K. Wellman Jr<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. suggests that it might have something to do with the particular form of charisma found among many megachurch leaders. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><div class=\"pull-this-show\" id=\"pull-this-show-8774-ex1\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/div> Most social science research on charismatic leadership focuses on political leaders or leaders of new religious movements and cults &#8212; groups that exist on the fringes of more mainstream, institutionalized religions. In these religious movements, the founder or leader is often seen as divine or supernatural and their authority is derived from that perception. Instead, Corcoran and Wellman examine how charisma emerges in the more institutionalized spaces of Protestant megachurches where leaders are <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> seen as divine. Drawing on interview and survey data from a large sample of megachurches, the researchers find that pastors of megachurches establish a \u201ccharismatic bond\u201d with their attendees by being both ordinary and extraordinary at the same time. <span class=\"pull-this-mark\" id=\"pull-this-mark-8774-ex1\" style=\"display:none;\"> Pastors of megachurches establish a \u201ccharismatic bond\u201d with their attendees by being both ordinary and extraordinary at the same time. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even though megachurch pastors were described by many of their congregants as having \u201cextraordinary qualities\u201d and being \u201cgifted,\u201d \u201cspecial,\u201d or \u201cunique,\u201d congregants were also equally drawn to the more \u201cordinary\u201d and \u201chuman\u201d side of their leaders. For example, congregants were more likely to describe their pastor as trustworthy or authentic if they felt the pastor was relatable and honest about their own flaws. The authors explain, \u201c&#8230; they must be extraordinary without becoming perceived as a deity, while at the same time, be ordinary but not so ordinary as to engage in deviant behaviors that undermine their perceived extraordinary abilities.\u201d This research reveals that charismatic leadership can come in many forms, and sometimes it\u2019s someone\u2019s ordinary qualities that make them seem extraordinary. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For research on the instability of charismatic leadership, check out <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/trot\/2017\/03\/10\/the-instability-of-charismatic-authority\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">this TROT<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Katie E. Corcoran and James K. Wellman, Jr, &ldquo;\u2018People Forget He\u2019s Human\u2019: Charismatic Leadership in Institutionalized Religion,&rdquo; Sociology of Religion, 2016 While rates of church attendance in the United States have been decreasing over time, the number and popularity of \u201cmegachurches\u201d has increased significantly. It is estimated that the largest 7% of congregations contain about [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1957,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[88848,14907,88849,42],"class_list":["post-8774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-culture","tag-charismatic-leadership","tag-sociology-of-culture","tag-megachurches","tag-religion"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1957"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8774"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8777,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8774\/revisions\/8777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}