{"id":8692,"date":"2017-01-03T08:10:56","date_gmt":"2017-01-03T08:10:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/?p=8692"},"modified":"2017-01-02T17:17:36","modified_gmt":"2017-01-02T17:17:36","slug":"sex-and-cardiovascular-risk-in-old-age","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/2017\/01\/03\/sex-and-cardiovascular-risk-in-old-age\/","title":{"rendered":"Sex and Cardiovascular Risk in Old Age"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='citation'>\n    <span class='authors'>Hui Liu, Linda J. Waite, Shannon Shen, and Donna H. Wang, <\/span><span class='link'><a href=\"http:\/\/hsb.sagepub.com\/content\/57\/3\/276.abstract\">&ldquo;Is Sex Good for Your Health? A National Study on Partnered Sexuality and Cardiovascular Risk among Older Men and Women,&rdquo; <em>Journal of Health and Social Behavior<\/em>,<\/a><\/span><span class='year'> 2016<\/span><\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8697\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8697\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/bravenewtraveler\/2275900255\/in\/photolist-4t7zRz-czMNd3-htrfxb-dZ1ojE-dZ1aQu-dZ1aHm-aSGk1D-7Dh3KN-nTm8j7-dZ1odq-dYUG1V-cUiMf1-7bLzGF-nAZppD-dKw732-cPmngb-6S5yDN-dZ1cF3-8kZoqd-nAZnHw-dZ1nhj-dYUs7t-facinh-nTbHH6-nB142F-crMKfy-cQByqu-HbkM3k-n9XASq-nB1brF-kwf1Yr-nTpitS-dZ1npC-jXtiMZ-4qje48-7LGoEE-nTbSwZ-nAZdFV-dYURAt-dYUsf8-dJpUZN-dZCoFb-36jpf-dwDZvA-4c3HoL-9UgQWw-dYUHet-dZ1mij-dYUupi-dYUHW8\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8697\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2017\/01\/2275900255_044bdfcfb7_z.jpg\" alt=\"Photo by Ian MacKenzie, Flickr CC\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2017\/01\/2275900255_044bdfcfb7_z.jpg 500w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2017\/01\/2275900255_044bdfcfb7_z-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8697\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Ian MacKenzie, Flickr CC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sexual activity is, for many, one of the defining features of a romantic relationships. While there has been a lot of research investigating sexual activity and its consequences among\u00a0young people, social science pays little attention to the health and emotional effects of sexual activity for older men and women. Sex among older individuals is particularly relevant because they are more likely to have sex and are more at risk for serious health problems. As such, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/sociology.msu.edu\/faculty-and-staff\/tenure_stream_faculty_directory\/hui-liu\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hui Liu<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and colleagues investigate how the sexual activity of\u00a0older men and women affects cardiovascular risk. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><div class=\"pull-this-show\" id=\"pull-this-show-8692-ex1\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/div> The authors draw from interviews and screenings among individuals 57 to 85 in two waves of the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. The participants were\u00a0asked about\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">frequency<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of sexual activity and sexual <em>quality<\/em> &#8212;\u00a0the physical pleasure and emotional satisfaction of sex<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The authors used screenings for hypertension, rapid heart rate, elevated C-reactive protein, and general cardiovascular disease events as measures for cardiovascular risk.\u00a0<span class=\"pull-this-mark\" id=\"pull-this-mark-8692-ex1\" style=\"display:none;\"> These findings challenge the assumption that sex brings uniform health risks and benefits to everyone.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The researchers find\u00a0that older men who have sex at least once a week have a higher chance of cardiovascular disease events such as heart attack, heart failure, and stroke when compared to men who were sexually inactive. In contrast, the relationship between sex and cardiovascular risk among women has more do with <em>quality<\/em> than <em>quantity<\/em>. Older women\u00a0who report having high quality sexual activity experience better emotional connection and intimacy with their partners, which<em> reduces<\/em>\u00a0stress levels and cardiovascular risk, while women who have poor quality sexual relationships or have experienced marital loss are more likely to experience cardiovascular problems due to increased stress. Interestingly, high quantities of sex did not negatively affect older women&#8217;s health, and high quality sex did not protect men from cardiovascular risk. These findings challenge the assumption that sex brings uniform health risks and benefits to everyone, and highlight the ways that the\u00a0gendered dynamics of sexual activity continue into old age.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hui Liu, Linda J. Waite, Shannon Shen, and Donna H. Wang, &ldquo;Is Sex Good for Your Health? A National Study on Partnered Sexuality and Cardiovascular Risk among Older Men and Women,&rdquo; Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 2016 Sexual activity is, for many, one of the defining features of a romantic relationships. While there has [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1957,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,33],"tags":[42199,677,37335,37334,42197,88829],"class_list":["post-8692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gender","category-health","tag-cardiovascular-risk","tag-emotions","tag-gender","tag-health","tag-older-adults","tag-sexual-activity"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1957"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8692"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8702,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8692\/revisions\/8702"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}