{"id":10099,"date":"2019-10-07T16:00:44","date_gmt":"2019-10-07T16:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/?p=10099"},"modified":"2019-10-11T00:49:46","modified_gmt":"2019-10-11T00:49:46","slug":"defining-dignity-in-death","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/2019\/10\/07\/defining-dignity-in-death\/","title":{"rendered":"Defining Dignity in Death"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='citation'>\n    <span class='authors'>Cindy L. Cain and Sara McCleskey, <\/span><span class='link'><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/1467-9566.12903\">&ldquo;Expanded Definitions of the \u2018Good Death\u2019? Race, Ethnicity, and Medical Aid in Dying,&rdquo; <em>Sociology of Health and Illness<\/em>,<\/a><\/span><span class='year'> 2019<\/span><\/div>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/kellysue\/442372023\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2019\/10\/442372023_a30943a067_c-600x338.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a man touching his wife's face while she lays in a hospital bed.\" class=\"wp-image-10105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2019\/10\/442372023_a30943a067_c-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2019\/10\/442372023_a30943a067_c-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2019\/10\/442372023_a30943a067_c-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/files\/2019\/10\/442372023_a30943a067_c.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Photo by Kelly Sue DeConnick, Flickr CC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nearly two-thirds of Americans <a href=\"https:\/\/news.gallup.com\/poll\/235145\/americans-strong-support-euthanasia-persists.aspx\">support doctor-assisted suicide<\/a> laws. These laws &#8212; also known as death with dignity or aid-in-dying laws &#8212; allow people with terminal illnesses to request medical assistance to hasten their deaths. <a href=\"http:\/\/worldpopulationreview.com\/states\/death-with-dignity-states\/\">Eight states and Washington, D.C. have death with dignity laws<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.deathwithdignity.org\/take-action\/\">19 more are considering <\/a>similar policies. Yet, only about half of Americans believe doctor assisted suicide <a href=\"https:\/\/news.gallup.com\/poll\/235145\/americans-strong-support-euthanasia-persists.aspx\">is moral<\/a>. New sociological <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/1467-9566.12903\">research<\/a> shows that understandings of a \u201cgood death\u201d may help explain these competing views.&nbsp;<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><div class=\"pull-this-show\" id=\"pull-this-show-10099-ex1\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uab.edu\/cas\/sociology\/people\/faculty-directory\/cindy-l-cain\">Cindy L. Cain<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=JVQsEEIAAAAJ&amp;hl=en\"> Sara McCleskey<\/a> conducted focus groups with 39 people shortly after California\u2019s aid-in-dying law passed. Participants considered the aid-in-dying law <em>good <\/em>when it eases suffering, takes a burden off family members, and results from an individual&#8217;s choice. This is consistent with previous research documenting Western ideals for a good death: pain relief, acceptance, mending of familial and other important relationships, and not being a burden to others. In line with these ideals, participants characterized aid-in-dying laws as bad when their use is seen as suicide or \u201ca way out.\u201d <span class=\"pull-this-mark\" id=\"pull-this-mark-10099-ex1\" style=\"display:none;\">Death may be a physiological process, but how we understand death is social.<\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not all participants viewed aid-in-dying laws the same way. African American and Latino participants expressed concerns that aid-in-dying laws could mean worse medical care, especially for people who already struggle to access medical institutions, knowledge, and treatment. Some specifically voiced concerns that discrimination would make them targets for an early death.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Death may be a physiological process, but how we understand death is social. Cultural conceptions of what a \u201cgood death\u201d entails shape how people make sense of new options for end-of-life care. But even when these options align with understandings of a \u201cgood death,\u201d discrimination and resulting distrust of medical institutions can mean that marginalized people do not see aid-in-dying as a safe option. <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more on racial disparities in mortality, check out the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/volumes\/66\/wr\/mm6617e1.htm\">Center for Disease Control\u2019s 2017 report<\/a>.<br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cindy L. Cain and Sara McCleskey, &ldquo;Expanded Definitions of the \u2018Good Death\u2019? Race, Ethnicity, and Medical Aid in Dying,&rdquo; Sociology of Health and Illness, 2019 Nearly two-thirds of Americans support doctor-assisted suicide laws. These laws &#8212; also known as death with dignity or aid-in-dying laws &#8212; allow people with terminal illnesses to request medical assistance [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2020,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[117973,117968,117983,29,25210,14907,233,17602,470,21304,117967,12319,18824,117986,117964,70,2716,117972,37334,988,1139,117984,21442,2881,37332,139,321,122282,1286,2994,3041,152,117965,96975,117981,117971,117980,751,3107,17601,371,37336,96977,119,102652,4225,82,99,727,19021,567,17599],"class_list":["post-10099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health","tag-a-good-death","tag-aid-in-dying","tag-best-care-practices","tag-class","tag-class-inequality","tag-sociology-of-culture","tag-death","tag-death-with-dignity","tag-discrimination","tag-doctor","tag-doctor-assisted-suicide","tag-dying","tag-economic-inequality","tag-end-of-life-care","tag-euthenasia","tag-family","tag-fear","tag-good-death","tag-health","tag-health-care","tag-healthcare","tag-hospice","tag-hospital","tag-illness","tag-inequality","tag-institutions","tag-law","tag-laws","tag-legal","tag-legislation","tag-marginalization","tag-medical","tag-medical-aid-in-dying","tag-medical-care","tag-medical-institution","tag-medical-institutions","tag-medical-knowledge","tag-moral","tag-morality","tag-palliative-care","tag-policy","tag-politics","tag-poor","tag-poverty","tag-racial-discrimination","tag-racial-inequality","tag-racism","tag-relationships","tag-social-class","tag-socioeconomic-status","tag-suicide","tag-terminal-illness"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2020"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10099"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10117,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10099\/revisions\/10117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/discoveries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}