{"id":22745,"date":"2017-07-09T16:34:14","date_gmt":"2017-07-09T20:34:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/?p=22745"},"modified":"2017-07-12T12:18:52","modified_gmt":"2017-07-12T16:18:52","slug":"g20protests","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/2017\/07\/09\/g20protests\/","title":{"rendered":"The G20 Protests. A Hamburg Diary."},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_22746\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22746\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/IMG_20170707_180824_657.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-22746\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/IMG_20170707_180824_657-400x400.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/IMG_20170707_180824_657-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/IMG_20170707_180824_657-250x250.jpg 250w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/IMG_20170707_180824_657-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/IMG_20170707_180824_657-500x500.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22746\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protestors in Hamburg, Germany. July 7, 2017. Photo: Maya Ganesh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">On July 6, 7, and 8 the police established a thick cordon around the Hamburg Messe and Congress where the G20 was taking place. It separated delegates from the thousands of protestors who had converged on the city.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">From the distinctive, red Handmaid cloaks worn by Polish feminists, to Greenpeace in boats off the harbour, to radical and Left groups in Europe, the G20 brought together diverse communities of protest from around the world. Protestors were there to tell leaders of the world&#8217;s most powerful economies that they were doing a terrible job of running the planet.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Not all of the protests were peaceful. The violence by some protestors and by the police against them has formed a substantial part of the reportage about the G20. In this post, I share some experiences and insights from the protests and their mediation.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The anti-Trump protests, the anti-Caste discrimination movements and activism on Indian university campuses against the Modi government, the &#8216;Science March&#8217;, the Women&#8217;s Marches, protests against Michel Temer in Brazil, #FeesMustFall and its sister protests in South Africa, and the post-Brexit marches to name a few, have captured local and national attention.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">These protests have generated discussion about the shifting dynamics of political participation, popular resistance, and media, from the documentation of clever signs, the transition of protest memes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/technology\/archive\/2017\/05\/when-internet-memes-infiltrate-the-physical-world\/523887\/\">from the online to the offline\u00a0<\/a>and back again, to the inspirational images of Saffiyah Khan and Ieshia Evans confronting violence.<\/span><\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22747\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22747\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/20170707_170145.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-22747\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/20170707_170145-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/20170707_170145-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/20170707_170145-250x188.jpg 250w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/20170707_170145-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/20170707_170145-500x375.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22747\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protestors and police in Landungsbr\u00fccke, Hamburg. July 7, 2017. Photo: Maya Ganesh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The anti G20 protests in Hamburg have resulted in damage to property, and violence by the police against protestors. According to a <a href=\"https:\/\/g20ea.blackblogs.org\/en\/\">legal team representing activists<\/a>, 15 people have been arrested and 28 are in preventive custody. For a few hours I got to observe how the police were responding to protestors. I did not witness any specific acts of violence by protestors. It was also not always easy to tell a &#8216;protestor&#8217; from anyone else who might have just been an aggressive element on the streets. The city felt chaotic that day.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Late in the afternoon, many of us were in a park on Helgol\u00e4nder Allee. We could see water canons, unmarked black vans, police cars lined up ahead, and protestors on the bridge above us. Formations of police in riot gear, their faces invisible behind visored helmets, jogged past. Protestors on the ridge above us were yelling. Riot police were running at us through the park, and chasing protestors down from the ridge. Suddenly, we were running but not sure exactly of where because police were coming at us from two directions. Many of us in the park \u2013 curious locals, tourists, media workers \u2013 we were not part of protest groups, and yet felt intimidated by these swarms of police. \u201cIf you&#8217;re wearing black, they&#8217;re not asking questions, they&#8217;re assuming you&#8217;re a protestor\u201d said someone behind me. &#8216;Schwarzen block&#8217;, or Black Bloc tactics were in evidence.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">An hour later, we walked down Helgol\u00e4nder Allee towards Landungsbr\u00fccken station. Someone in our group wanted to try Hamburg&#8217;s famous <i>Fischbr\u00f6tchen<\/i> \u2013 cured fish, remoulade, and pickles in bread \u2013 so we thought the touristy harbour promenade area might be a relatively quiet place to catch a break. It turned out that it wasn&#8217;t off limits. The police were going anywhere there were protestors, some of whom also wanted Fischbr\u00f6tchen. The police sprayed protestors with water canons, and started <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/mayameme\/status\/883343739657351169\">pushing and shoving protestors<\/a> and non-protestors alike.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Again, we saw ourselves surrounded by riot police yelling <i>raus, raus<\/i> (leave, go). We didn&#8217;t feel particularly heroic and wanted to leave, which we eventually did, but only after being pushed down the promenade. We broke away as soon as we could. Protestors and police continued down towards the St.Pauli Fish Market. Above us customers at the Hard Rock Cafe were filming everything, Pilsners in hand, and chicken wings for after.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>FC<\/b><span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span><b>MC <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Before getting to witness police tactics of intimidation, my day in Hamburg started by exiting the Landungsbr\u00fccken subway station and walking up to Millerntor stadium, home of the local football team St. Pauli (also associated with a brand popular with Punk and &#8216;alternative&#8217; consumers), where\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fcmc.tv\">FC\u26a1MC<\/a> had their headquarters. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC describes itself as a \u201cmaterial-semiotic device for bloggers and Twitterers, editorial collectives and staff, video activists, free radios, precarious media workers and established journalists to re-invent critical journalism in times of affective populism.\u201d With technical support by the Chaos Computer Club, and something of an heir in the IndyMedia tradition,FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC is a space for and to support media workers reporting on the G20.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Anyone with accreditation could a space to write, edit, and post reports online. It was not difficult to join FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC. All you had to do was accredit yourself via their website. The accreditation letter and wrist tag were something of a relief later in the day when we encountered the police.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">While the MC in FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC is clearly &#8216;media centre&#8217;, the &#8216;FC&#8217; expands into charming, ephemeral \u201csuggestions from the outside\u201d everytime you refresh the webpage: \u201cFC might mean Free Critical, For Context, Free Communication, Future Commons, Fruitful Collaborations, Friends of Criticism, Finalize Capitalism, Flowing Capacities, Freedom Care, Flowing Communism, or even Fight Creationism. But remember: these are just suggestions from the outside. The FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC itself, in its autonomy and autology, might choose different ones.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC planned to organise press conferences following developments of the G20 and based on the reportage and views of alternative and independent media and activists. As protests grew however and got to dominate the coverage of the event, I couldn&#8217;t help feeling that it possibly put FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC in a difficult situation. FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC was also a space for media workers aligned with protest groups, particularly Left-leaning groups. But, FC\u26a1MC\u00a0 could not directly promote protest actions. Reporters talking about police violence and the conditions around the protests were, however, given a platform by FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Drawing on support and resources from its networks, rather than owning the infrastructures of media production themselves, FC<span style=\"font-family: Apple Color Emoji;\">\u26a1<\/span>MC attempts to introduce diversity in the media ecosystem by itself being a pop-up. It is unclear if they will emerge elsewhere, and that is perhaps the point. This begs the difficult question of what kinds of control &#8211; editorial or otherwise &#8211; are lost and gained in adopting this flexible, in-a-box\u00a0 approach. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>The &#8216;Inappropriate&#8217; Selfie<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/JimmyRushmore\/status\/883460508078178304\">https:\/\/twitter.com\/JimmyRushmore\/status\/883460508078178304<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The inappropriate selfie is fresh social media meat. A recent selfie from the Hamburg protests, with a sarcastic caption by @JimmyRushmore and re-tweeted more than 35,000 times in two days, foregrounds the struggle around selfies and mediated political participation. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(There is a lot going on in this particular image, and in the online discussion about it. My intention in this diary is not to attempt a full or in-depth analysis, but to share some impressions that might inspire future discussions.)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The tweet was about selfie culture, tech object fetishisation, and the irony of a selfie with the latest iPhone (one tweeter was quick to point out it was not an iPhone 7 but a 6) in a protest against Capitalism. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Rushmore\u2019s tweet may have been one of those throwaway comments that makes for great Twitter: a critique of pop culture, ruefulness at the mediation of everyday life through social media, and the struggle to live a consumption-conscious life in the absence of infrastructures to support this consciousness. But it has become a lot more than that now.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Like funeral selfies, or Holocaust Memorial-selfies, the discussion around this selfie is about the question of legitimacy: Are your politics<i> legitimate<\/i> if you&#8217;re taking a photograph of yourself in a riot against Capitalism? What are you, some kind of riot hipster? (\u201cRiot hipster\u201d is a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/pics\/comments\/6m2i7x\/riothipster_2017_g20_hamburg_summit\/\">Reddit<\/a> word). <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In a 2014 AoIR conference paper, Martin Gibbs and his collaborators discuss controversy around funeral selfies as an example of \u2018boundary work\u2019, that is rhetorical work negotiating the space between the legitimacy and illegitimacy of online behaviour. Similarly, &#8220;riot porn&#8221;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> is a word that has come up in some offline conversations to discuss the media&#8217;s emphasis on the riots and protests, as well as how the G20 protests were a spectacle that many of us participated in.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A recent <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/nathanjurgenson\/status\/883729003122765826\">conversation on Twitter<\/a> (that includes Cyborgology folks) takes on porn as a suffix: there is a question of legitimacy here, again, and about the policing of how something is to be enjoyed.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22753\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22753\" style=\"width: 379px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/xporn.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-22753\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/xporn-379x400.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"379\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/xporn-379x400.jpeg 379w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/xporn-237x250.jpeg 237w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/xporn-768x811.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/xporn-473x500.jpeg 473w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/xporn.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 379px) 100vw, 379px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22753\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Screen grab from Twitter. July 10, 2017.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Paul Frosh discusses selfies in terms of how they tip the balance of &#8216;indexicality&#8217; that all photographic images are about: \u201cIt deploys both the index as trace and as <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deixis\">deixis<\/a> to foreground the relationship between the image and its producer because its producer and referent are identical. It says not only \u201csee this, here, now,\u201d but also \u201csee me showing you me.\u201d So in this case, you have: &#8216;see me showing you me&#8217; participating in this particular political event that is dangerous; see what I risk for my politics. This selfie is unadulterated hyper-masculinity caught up in establishing its own calibrations of legitimacy.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Almost as soon as Rushmore&#8217;s tweet went up, so did digital sleuthing: Is this a real image or a doctored one? In a long Twitter thread following the selfie, Rushmore finds himself fending off these discussions, but image literacy is now an inescapable part of the mediation of images of events. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Back<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica Neue;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Hamburg was shut down on Friday, and many of us had to walk some miles around the heavily secured Messe area to get to the only train station working that day. Close to twenty cars were burned and property was damaged. Hamburg is not without its <a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2017\/07\/06\/donald-trump-is-going-to-the-heart-of-german-anarchist-country\/?utm_content=buffer6e55b&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_source=twitter.com&amp;utm_campaign=buffer\">rich history of countercultural and protest politics<\/a>. These sorts of events are not new here but are infrequent now (unless perhaps you&#8217;re a newly arrived brown immigrant). A German friend who has been involved in activism for many years watches videos from Hamburg and says \u201cgood, it is good, let the protests come back to Hamburg. We need to deal with what has happened.\u201d<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/mayameme\">Maya Ganesh<\/a> is a tech researcher, writer, and feminist infoactivist living in Berlin<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On July 6, 7, and 8 the police established a thick cordon around the Hamburg Messe and Congress where the G20 was taking place. It separated delegates from the thousands of protestors who had converged on the city. From the distinctive, red Handmaid cloaks worn by Polish feminists, to Greenpeace in boats off the harbour, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2082,"featured_media":22746,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[9967],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commentary"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/files\/2017\/07\/IMG_20170707_180824_657.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2082"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22745"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22745\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22769,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22745\/revisions\/22769"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/cyborgology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}