{"id":6036,"date":"2016-12-08T10:43:17","date_gmt":"2016-12-08T15:43:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/?p=6036"},"modified":"2016-12-08T10:43:17","modified_gmt":"2016-12-08T15:43:17","slug":"trump-the-nra-and-the-mobilization-of-fear","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/2016\/12\/08\/trump-the-nra-and-the-mobilization-of-fear\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump, the NRA, and the Mobilization of Fear"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_6040\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6040\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/rusty_clark\/9408508693\/in\/photolist-fkp4R8-3aq7fP-daEyGd-daEwqB-daEQ1J-daEUDC-daEvnh-9LfFJy-kmfKv-iTejo-daETh3-daExpg-kmfJs-dL2UJg-daEM8X-6owH2p-rckWGQ-6owJTV-6oAWqU-6owLGZ-6owHZv-6owHzr-kmfMJ-rct2Br-6oAX7J-raAXEc-8kJuMM-rrCxW9-qwVM1h-qmqmgG-C5JQGo-egPMNn-p74hG8-fktBet-JvgiYF-daEDQE-daEqS6-7DSax6-daEKBi-daEr9e-daESNC-4JuH9R-daEPXg-dL8pMN-daERPj-daENDg-daEM2S-daELwj-daEzr2-daEHAc\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6040\" src=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/files\/2016\/12\/9408508693_bfe832d2b6_z.jpg\" alt=\"Photo by Rusty Clark, Flickr CC\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/files\/2016\/12\/9408508693_bfe832d2b6_z.jpg 640w, https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/files\/2016\/12\/9408508693_bfe832d2b6_z-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6040\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Rusty Clark, Flickr CC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many remain surprised by Donald Trump\u2019s election success, and everyone has their own theory about\u00a0how he pulled it off. Sociologist <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.albion.edu\/academics\/departments\/anthropology-and-sociology\/faculty-and-staff\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scott Melzer<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> suggests that the answer may be found by looking at the strategy used by the National Rifle Association: mobilize people over what upsets them. Melzer recently <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thetrace.org\/2016\/11\/nra-donald-trump-gun-crusaders-scott-meltzer\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">spoke to <em>The Trace<\/em><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> about how the findings in his 2012 book, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/nyupress.org\/books\/9780814795507\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gun Crusaders: The NRA\u2019s Culture War<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, can be used to understand Trump\u2019s presidential victory.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Melzer, the NRA garners much of its power due to the fact that the organization is more of a social movement than an interest group. In other words, its large membership base is a stronger influence than its money. He explains,<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cSocial movements and their bases respond to either fear or hope. The NRA has cranked up the fear meter to 11 and has kept it there for a really long time. Threat is really the strongest source of mobilization.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Melzer believes that members of the NRA feel as if they are losing their country, not just their guns, and that the NRA capitalizes on this fear by pushing a message of infringement\u00a0on their member\u2019s way of life. The NRA frames its members as victims of a country that is giving special rights to women, people of color, and LGBT communities, but not gun owners. This explains their\u00a0emphasis on identity politics and civil rights.\u00a0Melzer continues,<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe NRA, other social movement organizations, and certainly Donald Trump can get folks to believe messages that they\u2019re victims of this kind of left-wing attack on their values, their livelihoods and ultimately their masculine identities.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trump touted a similar message throughout his campaign, empowering the NRA\u2019s large membership base, along with others who were feeling threatened and left behind, to go out and protect a way of life that they believe to be in danger.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many remain surprised by Donald Trump\u2019s election success, and everyone has their own theory about\u00a0how he pulled it off. Sociologist Scott Melzer suggests that the answer may be found by looking at the strategy used by the National Rifle Association: mobilize people over what upsets them. Melzer recently spoke to The Trace about how the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1957,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,85],"tags":[39112,36867,39115,45,40352],"class_list":["post-6036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-culture","category-politics","tag-culture","tag-nra","tag-politics","tag-social-movements","tag-trump-supporters"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1957"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6036"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6036\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6042,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6036\/revisions\/6042"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6036"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6036"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}