{"id":1562,"date":"2010-03-25T14:17:35","date_gmt":"2010-03-25T20:17:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/crawler\/?p=1562"},"modified":"2010-03-25T14:21:38","modified_gmt":"2010-03-25T20:21:38","slug":"to-farm-or-not-to-farm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/2010\/03\/25\/to-farm-or-not-to-farm\/","title":{"rendered":"to farm or not to farm?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.agriculture.com\/ag\/story.jhtml?storyid=\/templatedata\/ag\/story\/data\/1269025424188.xml\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<\/a><a class=\"img-link\" title=\"Creative Commons licensed photo by cwwycoff1 on flickr.com\" href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/80909625@N00\/3869124173\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/farm3.static.flickr.com\/2674\/3869124173_ed965c2b5a_m.jpg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Iowa Round Bales\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.agriculture.com\/ag\/story.jhtml?storyid=\/templatedata\/ag\/story\/data\/1269025424188.xml\" target=\"_blank\">Agriculture Online<\/a> reports results from the Farm and Rural Life Poll, an annual survey of Iowa farmers conducted by Extension Sociology at Iowa State University.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The latest [survey] indicates concerns are growing surrounding the passage of farms to the  next generation. In the 2008 poll, 42% of farmers responding said they  were planning on retiring in the next 5 years, and among those, 56% said  they had identified a successor, according to J. Gordon Arbuckle, Jr.,  leader of a team of ISU Extension sociologists administering the poll.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The survey explores what the farmers think motivates their children to take on the family farm:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;The 735 farmers who were over 55 &#8212; approaching retirement age &#8212;  had 350 children who farmed, a proportion (48%) that represents less  than half of the number that will be needed to replace the current  generation of farmers as they retire,&#8221; he adds.<\/p>\n<p>Of those saying the younger generation planned to take the  reins of the farm, reasons like quality of life and love of farming  topped the list of motivations.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Following in importance were quality of life  considerations and having grown up wanting to farm. Seventy-two percent  of farmers rated these factors as having been important or very  important criteria in their children&#8217;s decisions to farm,&#8221; Arbuckle  says. &#8220;Ability to be their own boss (68%), desire to stay close to home  (56%), desire to carry on family tradition (55%), and family ability to  help get them started (55%) were also rated as important or very  important by a majority of Farm Poll participants.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Why are members of the next generation planning on other  careers instead of returning to the farm? Arbuckle says income  opportunities elsewhere comprised the top motivator, while industry  entrance hurdles like input costs, high land rents and excessive overall  financial risk topped the list of drivers toward other careers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In contrast to the factors influencing the decision to  farm, most of the reasons that were rated as most important in the  choice of a non-farm career were economic,&#8221; Arbuckle says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;On the whole, results suggest that for those individuals  who chose farming as their career, cultural and lifestyle factors were  the predominant reasons underlying that choice. Whether regarding their  own decisions to farm, or their children&#8221;s decisions, love of farming  and quality of life issues were fundamental,&#8221; he continues. &#8220;On the  other hand, for those children who did not choose to farm, parents&#8217;  assessments clearly point to economic factors as the most important  decision criteria, whether in the form of economic barriers to farm  entry or better income opportunities elsewhere.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Check out the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.soc.iastate.edu\/extension\/farmpoll.html\" target=\"_blank\">site for &#8220;The Farm Poll&#8221;<\/a> for great summary reports of surveys dating back to 1982.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Agriculture Online reports results from the Farm and Rural Life Poll, an annual survey of Iowa farmers conducted by Extension Sociology at Iowa State University. The latest [survey] indicates concerns are growing surrounding the passage of farms to the next generation. In the 2008 poll, 42% of farmers responding said they were planning on retiring [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39074],"tags":[211,35,36,70,143,1109,122,1221,117,100],"class_list":["post-1562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sightings","tag-aging","tag-children","tag-economics","tag-family","tag-labor","tag-land","tag-lifecourse","tag-rural","tag-trends","tag-youth"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1562"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1562\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1569,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1562\/revisions\/1569"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesocietypages.org\/clippings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}