<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:creativeCommons="http://backend.userland.com/creativeCommonsRssModule"
xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" 

	>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: Breaking Down the Force/Choice Binary in the Sterilization of Women of Color</title>
	<atom:link href="http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/</link>
	<description>Sociological Images encourages people to exercise and develop their sociological imaginations with discussions of compelling visuals that span the breadth of sociological inquiry.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2015 03:38:00 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	
	<item>
		<title>By: Sterilization of Women of Color: Does &#8220;Unforced&#8221; Mean &#8220;Freely Chosen&#8221;? : Ms Magazine Blog</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-523308</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sterilization of Women of Color: Does &#8220;Unforced&#8221; Mean &#8220;Freely Chosen&#8221;? : Ms Magazine Blog]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jul 2011 12:01:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-523308</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] This piece is cross-posted from Sociological Images. [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] This piece is cross-posted from Sociological Images. [&#8230;]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: links for 2010-06-28 &#171; Embololalia</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-326591</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[links for 2010-06-28 &#171; Embololalia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 18:03:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-326591</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Breaking Down the Force/Choice Binary in the Sterilization of Women of Color » Sociological Images Reproductive freedom not only requires the ability to choose from a set of safe, effective convenient and affordable methods of birth control developed for men and women, but also a context of equitable social, political and economic conditions that allows women to decide whether or not to have children, how many, and when. (tags: reproductive.rights race latin@s indigenous.peoples usa) [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] Breaking Down the Force/Choice Binary in the Sterilization of Women of Color » Sociological Images Reproductive freedom not only requires the ability to choose from a set of safe, effective convenient and affordable methods of birth control developed for men and women, but also a context of equitable social, political and economic conditions that allows women to decide whether or not to have children, how many, and when. (tags: reproductive.rights race latin@s indigenous.peoples usa) [&#8230;]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: naath</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-326490</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[naath]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2010 15:38:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-326490</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[And a Mirena will hurt like a very painful thing to put in and take out *every 5 years* (or is it 3?) with attendant potential row with the doctor over whether you should be &quot;allowed&quot; to have it, and possible expense etc.  

But more to the point it&#039;s a hormonal method, and many women simply do not get on well with hormonal contraception.  I&#039;m lucky in that I don&#039;t have any of the more serious side effects, but I&#039;m still very unhappy about the idea of spending the rest of my LIFE on fake hormones with possible long-term side effects that are poorly understood.

Of course there are other non-hormonal options, but they have higher failure rates than sterilisation does.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>And a Mirena will hurt like a very painful thing to put in and take out *every 5 years* (or is it 3?) with attendant potential row with the doctor over whether you should be &#8220;allowed&#8221; to have it, and possible expense etc.  </p>
<p>But more to the point it&#8217;s a hormonal method, and many women simply do not get on well with hormonal contraception.  I&#8217;m lucky in that I don&#8217;t have any of the more serious side effects, but I&#8217;m still very unhappy about the idea of spending the rest of my LIFE on fake hormones with possible long-term side effects that are poorly understood.</p>
<p>Of course there are other non-hormonal options, but they have higher failure rates than sterilisation does.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: links for 2010-06-22 &#124; Racialicious - the intersection of race and pop culture</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-322227</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[links for 2010-06-22 &#124; Racialicious - the intersection of race and pop culture]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 18:02:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-322227</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Breaking Down the Force/Choice Binary In the Sterilization Of Women Of Color During the U.S. colonization of Puerto Rico, over 1/3rd of all women were sterilized.  And, today, still, Puerto Rican women in both Puerto Rico and the U.S. have “one of the highest documented rates of sterilization in the world.”  Two-thirds of these women are sterilized before the age of 30. Lopez finds that 44% of the women would not have chosen the surgery if their economic conditions were better.  They wanted, but simply could not afford more children. (tags: via:carleandria sterilization forcedsterilization women&#039;shealth womenofcolour reproductivejustice) [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] Breaking Down the Force/Choice Binary In the Sterilization Of Women Of Color During the U.S. colonization of Puerto Rico, over 1/3rd of all women were sterilized.  And, today, still, Puerto Rican women in both Puerto Rico and the U.S. have “one of the highest documented rates of sterilization in the world.”  Two-thirds of these women are sterilized before the age of 30. Lopez finds that 44% of the women would not have chosen the surgery if their economic conditions were better.  They wanted, but simply could not afford more children. (tags: via:carleandria sterilization forcedsterilization women&#039;shealth womenofcolour reproductivejustice) [&#8230;]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: wtfmi</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-322223</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wtfmi]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 17:55:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-322223</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#039;ve just read through the Mirena website. (It&#039;s an IUD, for anyone else who may be curious.) Based on the requirements, maintenance, contraindications and safety information, sterilization was a better choice for me.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve just read through the Mirena website. (It&#8217;s an IUD, for anyone else who may be curious.) Based on the requirements, maintenance, contraindications and safety information, sterilization was a better choice for me.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Travis</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321699</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Travis]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 09:34:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321699</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yes, that was my first thought, too. Not only are women of color being sterilised when they would perhaps prefer other options, but white women who ask for hysterectomies are routinely denied because doctors feel they *should* have children, and refuse to believe them when they say they do not want to and will not change their minds.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, that was my first thought, too. Not only are women of color being sterilised when they would perhaps prefer other options, but white women who ask for hysterectomies are routinely denied because doctors feel they *should* have children, and refuse to believe them when they say they do not want to and will not change their minds.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: msruth</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321623</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[msruth]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 07:00:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321623</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#039;m not saying no woman should ever have a sterilisation. I&#039;m saying that very few should be performed. There are reasons people want irreversible contraception such as the woman with mental illness that you mention. But as far as I am aware the reason majority of women want to be sterilised is because they really do not want to have children/any more children. Which is the point of what I said above, you are actually about three to five times as likely to get pregnant after tubal ligation (which is the usual method of sterilisation) because in a number of cases the tubes recanalise, than if you have a mirena put in*. So if you are definite you don&#039;t want more children the better option is to have a mirena but even if you tell people this they often remain unconvinced because well it&#039;s called sterilisation it must be the best option for being sterile. 


*and it&#039;s usually especially sad because having had tubal ligation and so thinking they are sterile, women in this position often don&#039;t realise they are pregnant till later than usual and need a late abortion which some places make it difficult for them to get.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m not saying no woman should ever have a sterilisation. I&#8217;m saying that very few should be performed. There are reasons people want irreversible contraception such as the woman with mental illness that you mention. But as far as I am aware the reason majority of women want to be sterilised is because they really do not want to have children/any more children. Which is the point of what I said above, you are actually about three to five times as likely to get pregnant after tubal ligation (which is the usual method of sterilisation) because in a number of cases the tubes recanalise, than if you have a mirena put in*. So if you are definite you don&#8217;t want more children the better option is to have a mirena but even if you tell people this they often remain unconvinced because well it&#8217;s called sterilisation it must be the best option for being sterile. </p>
<p>*and it&#8217;s usually especially sad because having had tubal ligation and so thinking they are sterile, women in this position often don&#8217;t realise they are pregnant till later than usual and need a late abortion which some places make it difficult for them to get.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321580</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anonymous]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 05:03:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321580</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Most women who want sterilization and have other options presented to them either want to never have to think of it again, never have that choice-- one girl I knew wanted it because she had mental illness and substance abuse issues and she wanted to be unable to ever go back and reverse it when her mood shifted-- or they actually want a hysterectomy or something similar. My sister wants a hysterectomy because she&#039;s mostly sterile anyway and her uterus gives her nothing but occassional, irregular, and painful periods. That&#039;s not a medical indication, but her approach is that she cannot use her uterus, does not want to use her uterus, would likely suffer miscarriages should she try, and is sick of messing with cycles that remind her of her infertility.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Most women who want sterilization and have other options presented to them either want to never have to think of it again, never have that choice&#8211; one girl I knew wanted it because she had mental illness and substance abuse issues and she wanted to be unable to ever go back and reverse it when her mood shifted&#8211; or they actually want a hysterectomy or something similar. My sister wants a hysterectomy because she&#8217;s mostly sterile anyway and her uterus gives her nothing but occassional, irregular, and painful periods. That&#8217;s not a medical indication, but her approach is that she cannot use her uterus, does not want to use her uterus, would likely suffer miscarriages should she try, and is sick of messing with cycles that remind her of her infertility.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321576</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anonymous]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 04:57:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321576</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To be ABSOLUTELY fair, it is a lot easier to reverse a vasectomy than a tubal ligation, despite challenges of both, plus tubals are more invasive. So it does make sense to be more nervous about performing a tubal than a vasectomy.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To be ABSOLUTELY fair, it is a lot easier to reverse a vasectomy than a tubal ligation, despite challenges of both, plus tubals are more invasive. So it does make sense to be more nervous about performing a tubal than a vasectomy.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Sanguinity</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321521</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sanguinity]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 02:35:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321521</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For those who are interested in knowing more about the structural inequities that lead to these sterilization rates, Andrea Smith discusses it at some length in &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.southendpress.org/2005/items/Conquest&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conquest: Sexual Violence and American Indian Genocide&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For those who are interested in knowing more about the structural inequities that lead to these sterilization rates, Andrea Smith discusses it at some length in <a href="http://www.southendpress.org/2005/items/Conquest" rel="nofollow"><i>Conquest: Sexual Violence and American Indian Genocide</i></a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: thewhatifgirl</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321399</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[thewhatifgirl]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2010 22:19:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321399</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Misogyny AND racism.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Misogyny AND racism.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: msruth</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321363</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[msruth]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2010 20:26:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321363</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Marie Stopes for instance?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Marie Stopes for instance?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: msruth</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321362</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[msruth]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2010 20:25:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321362</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ugh! How horrible. Seems really strange that the effects of this are probably still present today.

It seems really weird to me that they get sterilised at all, as, the way I&#039;ve been taugh,t you should never perform sterilisation upon women unless she really, really wants it or has another indication for say hysterectomy. Seriously, the mirena coil has much lower rates of pregnancy than tubal ligation (somewhere between 1 in 500 and 1 in 1000 compared to 1 in 200) and is way safer as it doesn&#039;t involve attendant the risks of a general anaesthetic or abdominal surgery. And it is immediately reversible (I know most women don&#039;t change their mind, but some do and it is nice for those women still to have options).  I think women are really underinformed about the LARCs in general, they really need to market them more.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ugh! How horrible. Seems really strange that the effects of this are probably still present today.</p>
<p>It seems really weird to me that they get sterilised at all, as, the way I&#8217;ve been taugh,t you should never perform sterilisation upon women unless she really, really wants it or has another indication for say hysterectomy. Seriously, the mirena coil has much lower rates of pregnancy than tubal ligation (somewhere between 1 in 500 and 1 in 1000 compared to 1 in 200) and is way safer as it doesn&#8217;t involve attendant the risks of a general anaesthetic or abdominal surgery. And it is immediately reversible (I know most women don&#8217;t change their mind, but some do and it is nice for those women still to have options).  I think women are really underinformed about the LARCs in general, they really need to market them more.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: sam</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321354</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[sam]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2010 20:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321354</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[He&#039;s probably talking about the founder(s) of planned parenthood (??) who were pretty into eugenics and supported the sterilization of poor women/women of color. Obviously to place the blame soloey at the feet of white women (some of whom would have faced forced sterilization because of their class) is a more than a little misguided, in that it over simplifies and ignores a ton of historical factors.

At least, I assume that&#039;s what his cryptic one liner was. Also, i&#039;m not from the US so i don&#039;t know the details (or if i&#039;ve even got the right organistion), but i do recall a pro sterilization white woman, unfortunately i forget her name but some else will probably remember.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>He&#8217;s probably talking about the founder(s) of planned parenthood (??) who were pretty into eugenics and supported the sterilization of poor women/women of color. Obviously to place the blame soloey at the feet of white women (some of whom would have faced forced sterilization because of their class) is a more than a little misguided, in that it over simplifies and ignores a ton of historical factors.</p>
<p>At least, I assume that&#8217;s what his cryptic one liner was. Also, i&#8217;m not from the US so i don&#8217;t know the details (or if i&#8217;ve even got the right organistion), but i do recall a pro sterilization white woman, unfortunately i forget her name but some else will probably remember.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2010/06/21/breaking-down-the-forcechoice-binary-in-the-sterilization-of-women-of-color/comment-page-1/#comment-321345</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anonymous]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2010 19:45:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/?p=23446#comment-321345</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just how do you come to that conclusion, Joe?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just how do you come to that conclusion, Joe?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>
